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51	Música e humilhaçăo: uma visão através das açőes de indenização por dano moral Forster, Susan Christina 02 August 2010 (has links) Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-15T19:41:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Susan Christina Forster.pdf: 1694795 bytes, checksum: c1c69a22729512f527e9852bd419b16c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-08-02 / Music and those who gravitate around it are generally perceived as associated with good, beauty and entertainment. Notwithstanding, from ancient times, music has had a role in battlefields and, in addition to functioning more and more as a tool for integration and social exclusion based on several criteria, it appears in interrogation and torture rooms, playing an important part in scenarios impregnated with violence. Likewise, music can be found in the workplace in bullying situations, involving abusive and repetitive humiliating behavior detrimental to the physical and mental health of the employee, in violation of human dignity . In this context, in several legal claims within the Country, under which workers seek indemnification for moral damages , music is cited associated with activities, games, motivational practices, pranks and tasks imposed by employers for a number of reasons, such as late arrivals or failure to meet milestones. Among the 223 identified court decisions rendered by the Regional Labor Courts, which were the object of content analysis' techniques, the prevailing musical themes are those of a sensual-erotic (50,39%) and of a solemn-martial (25,20%) nature. In general, the musical themes have rhythms which incite body movements, are strongly integrated into Brazilian popular culture and are mostly products of the Cultural Industry. The court decisions, which were analyzed from the perspective of their musical themes, considering the described bullying practices, lead us to believe that violence in labor relations in Brazil, a historical heritage, still persists, under different guises. Music within such contexts aims to violate the intimacy or to ridicule employee with different objectives, indicating rationality and instrumentality in the implementation of violence / A música e as pessoas que em torno dela gravitam são, de maneira geral, percebidas como voltadas ao bem, ao belo e ao lúdico. Porém, desde tempos remotos, a música teve função nos campos de batalha e, além de cada vez mais servir de recurso de integração e exclusão social com base em diversos critérios, surge nas salas de interrogatório e de tortura, desempenhando importante papel em cenários impregnados de violência. Constata-se, igualmente, a presença da música nas empresas em práticas de 'assédio moral', envolvendo condutas abusivas e repetitivas humilhantes que atentam contra a saúde física e psíquica do trabalhador, em afronta à dignidade humana . Neste tocante, em diversas ações judiciais no País, nas quais os trabalhadores pleiteiam indenização por dano moral , a música é citada associada a dinâmicas, brincadeiras, práticas motivacionais, prendas ou tarefas determinadas pelos empregadores, pelos mais variados motivos, como atrasos ou o descumprimento de metas. Dentre os 223 acórdãos identificados, proferidos pelos Tribunais Regionais do Trabalho, e submetidos a técnicas da "análise de conteúdo", sobressaem as temáticas musicais de cunho erótico-sensual (50,39%) e marcial-solene (25,20%). De modo geral, as músicas têm ritmos que induzem ao movimento corporal, estão fortemente integradas à cultura popular brasileira e são, em sua maioria, produtos da Indústria Cultural. O universo dos acórdãos analisados sob a ótica da temática musical, considerando-se as práticas de 'assédio moral' descritas, faz crer que a violência nas relações de trabalho no Brasil, herança histórica, ainda persiste, assumindo diferentes roupagens. A música em tais contextos visa atingir a intimidade do trabalhador ou expô-lo ao ridículo com propósitos diversos, denotando racionalidade e instrumentalidade na implementação da violência. música humilhação dignidade humana assédio moral dano moral violência. music humiliation human dignity bullying moral damages violence
52	Indiferença e humilhação: efeitos do narcisismo contemporâneo nas relações de desigualdade social / Indifference and humilation: effects of contemporary narcissism on inequality relations Santos, Anielly Cris de Oliveira 25 August 2018 (has links) Through theoretical research, the present work sought to analyze the subjective effects of the culture of narcissism in the relations of social inequality. From the Freudian concept of narcissism, it seeks to contribute with the expansion to comprehension of contemporary culture in dialogue with other knowledge areas. In particular, it focuses on the social humiliation while experience psychic suffering from failures at the relational and social field. From Joel Birman psychoanalytic thinking, the narcissism effects in contemporaneity are also discussed. The exacerbated emphasis on individuality and private relationships are manifested by indifference and denial of otherness. In addition, it is considered that the weakening of social ties in the narcissism culture occurs particularly intensely in the context of inequality and social hierarchies. In the hierarchy of social classes, economic power and access to consumer goods are references for the positioning of subjects, reiterating inequalities that foster invisibility, exclusion and humiliation, which is materialized in shared spaces. The discussion point out that social humiliation articulates with the economy of narcissism in two axes, in reference to the two subjective positions involved. On the one hand, the exaltation exacerbated of ' I ' generates the ground for the humiliation of the other one that is perceived as inferior, at the time that his devaluation strengthens narcissism by affirming and maintaining the superiority of oneself. Still, the narcissist investment of the humiliated subject is altered when he is struck by a blow that degrades him, representing a threat to his psychic integrity. The study seeks to contribute with contemporary psychoanalytic thinking as a theoretical device in the interface between psychoanalysis and society, with repercussions for clinical practice. Intends, furthermore, to collaborate with the comprehension of these situations through its visibility and denaturalization in the social field, in which are also posed the possibilities of solutions and transformation. / Através de pesquisa teórica, o presente trabalho buscou analisar efeitos subjetivos da cultura do narcisismo nas relações de desigualdade social. Partindo do conceito freudiano de narcisismo, busca contribuir com sua expansão para a compreensão da cultura contemporânea, em diálogo com outras áreas do conhecimento. Em particular, focaliza a humilhação social enquanto experiência de sofrimento psíquico resultante de falhas no campo relacional e social. A partir do pensamento psicanalítico de Joel Birman, são discutidos os efeitos do narcisismo na cultura contemporânea. Verifica-se uma ênfase exacerbada na individualidade e nas soluções privadas que se manifesta pela indiferença e negação da alteridade. Além disso, considera-se que o enfraquecimento dos laços sociais na cultura do narcisismo se dá de maneira particularmente acentuada no contexto de desigualdade e hierarquias sociais. Na hierarquia de classes sociais, o poder econômico e o acesso aos bens de consumo são referências para o posicionamento dos sujeitos, reiterando as desigualdades e estabelecendo modos de sociabilidade que fomentam a invisibilidade, a exclusão e a humilhação, as quais se materializam nos espaços compartilhados. Fragmentos de observações e depoimentos de sujeitos que se posicionam na condição de humilhado, registrados pelo psicólogo social José Gonçalves Moura Filho, foram utilizados para reiterar o profundo sofrimento vivenciado na realidade social brasileira. A discussão aponta que a humilhação social se articula com a economia do narcisismo em dois eixos, em referência às duas posições subjetivas envolvidas. Por um lado, a exaltação exacerbada do eu gera o terreno propício para a humilhação do outro percebido como inferior, ao tempo em que o seu rebaixamento fortalece o narcisismo pela afirmação e manutenção da superioridade de si. Por outro lado, o investimento narcísico do sujeito humilhado é alterado ao ser atingido por um golpe que o degrada, representando uma ameaça à sua integridade psíquica. O estudo busca contribuir com o pensamento psicanalítico contemporâneo como dispositivo teórico na interface entre psicanálise e sociedade, com repercussões para a prática clínica. Pretende, ainda, colaborar com a compreensão dessas situações através da sua visibilização e desnaturalização no campo social, no qual se colocam também as possibilidades de soluções e transformação. Psicanálise Sofrimento – Aspectos psíquicos Narcisismo Desigualdade social Humilhação social Psychoanalysis Suffering - Psychic aspects Narcissism Social inequality Social humiliation CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA
53	Negativa självmedvetande-emotioners distinktion : En kvantitativ studie om distinktionen mellan skam, skuld och förödmjukelse i Sverige Wargert, Philip, Staar, Elise January 2021 (has links) Baserat på tidigare studier kan man konstatera att det råder delade meningar om hur negativa självmedvetande-emotioner ses som distinkta separata emotioner och även om emotioner. Denna uppsats syftar till att undersöka om skam, skuld och förödmjukelse kan ses som distinkta separata emotioner genom två forskningsfrågor, om de negativa självmedvetande-emotionerna tydligt skiljer sig från varandra genom sin association till andra emotioner, associerat undvikandebeteende samt upplevelser och om de uppstår i olika distinkta sociala kontexter. De två första forskningsfrågorna framstod endast delvis besvarade eftersom att vi inte fann skillnader mellan de tre emotionerna på samtliga punkter. Syftet anses ändå uppfyllt, resultaten i studien mer för att skillnader finns än att de kan ses som olika termer för samma emotionsupplevelse. Skillnader mellan skam och skuld kunde inte statistiskt fastställas men förödmjukelse framstår tydligare skilja sig från skam och skuld. De viktigaste resultat som hittades genom studien är att förödmjukelse har ett negativt samband till inåtriktad ilska samt att skam endast framstår ha ett positivt samband till utåtriktad ilska genom förödmjukelse (när de upplevs tillsammans). Ytterligare framstod inte externalisering av ansvar kunna förklara sambandet mellan skam och utåtriktad ilska, vilket talar emot att ansvarsexternalisering som försvarsmekanism är en relevant förklaring av skammens association till utåtriktad ilska, något som strider mot tidigare studier. Genom uppsatsen söker vi även att undersöka om tydliga kulturella skillnader framstår i en svensk kontext. Studien gjordes genom en kvantitativ webbenkätstudie med 120 respondenter som till största del bestod av högutbildade och studenter mellan 18 och 35 år, urvalet gjordes genom bekvämlighetsurval. I studien undersöks respondenternas levda erfarenheter av emotionerna skam, skuld och förödmjukelse med fokus på olika aspekter. Studien behandlar analysmetoder som binär logistisk regression, spearmans korrelationstest samt korstabellsanalys med chi2-test. Inga tidigare studier har undersökt emotionerna i en svensk kulturkontext tidigare förödmjukelsens samband till inåtriktad ilska genom levda erfarenheter. Emotions shame guild humiliation specificity of emotions negative self-conscious emotions Emotioner skam skuld förödmjukelse förnedring kränkt emotions specificitet negativa självmedvetande-emotioner Social Psychology Socialpsykologi
54	Visar Dworkins teori om jämlika resurser lika hänsyn och respekt för alla medborgare? : En analys av Elizabeth S. Andersons kritik mot “luck egalitarianism”, applicerad på Dworkins teori om jämlika resurser / Does Dworkin’s Theory of Equality of Resources Show Equal Concern and Respect for All Citizens? : An Analysis of Elizabeth S. Andersons Critique of Luck Egalitarianism Applied to Equality of Resources Wahlberg, Linus January 2021 (has links) I uppsatsen presenterar jag “luck egalitarianism” och specifikt Dworkins teori om jämlika resurser. Målet med Dworkins teori är att sammanväva de två till synes motstridiga principerna om lika hänsyn och lika respekt. Dworkin försöker föra samman principerna genom att nå en fördelning som är ambitions-känslig samtidigt som den är talang-okänslig. Han försöker uppnå detta ideal genom att kombinera en fri marknad som visar lika respekt för medborgarnas valfrihet och ansvar, med en försäkringsmarknad som visar lika hänsyn till medborgarna genom möjligheten att teckna försäkring mot oförutsägbara konsekvenser under lika möjlighet och lika risk. Elizabeth S. Anderson påstår att Dworkins teori misslyckas i att kombinera principerna om lika hänsyn och lika respekt på ett rimligt sätt och presenterar två övergripande invändningar: hårdhetsinvändningen och förnedringsinvändningen. Den första invändningen (hårdhetsinvändingen) påstår att teorins ramverk för att fastslå vilka av de utsatta som har rätt till kompensation inte visar lika hänsyn till alla som är utsatta. Den andra invändningen (förnedringsinvändingen) påstår att grunderna för kompensation är förnedrande och inte visar lika respekt för alla medborgare. Målet med uppsatsen är att analysera Dworkins teori och undersöka om den vederläggs av Andersons invändningar. Den slutsats jag skall försvara är att så inte är fallet. Forskningsfrågan är följande: Påvisar Andersons invändningar att Dworkins teori om jämlika resurser inte visar lika hänsyn och respekt för alla medborgare? Dworkin Ronald Dworkin Elizabeth Anderson equality of resources luck egalitarianism luck egalitarianism harshness objection humiliation objection brute luck option luck Philosophy Filosofi
55	Professional Hurt: The Untold Stories Brown, Ruby Macksine 02 June 2014 (has links) No description available. Caribbean Studies Organizational Behavior Public Administration Psychology leadership development public sector administration Caribbean Jamaica public service workplace incivility psychology organizational miasma respect dignity humiliation shame biographical research narrative thematic analysis emotions
56	Intergenerational humiliation : exploring experiences of children and grand-children of victims of gross human rights violations Nyabadza, Kudzai Singatsho 05 1900 (has links) Text in English / While intergenerational transmission of trauma has been widely studied, there is a paucity of literature on intergenerational humiliation. Furthermore, humiliation is regarded as a significant feature of transgenerational transmission of trauma and revenge production. Therefore, the present study aimed to contribute to addressing this paucity and to explore and understand intergenerational humiliation as experienced by 20 children and grandchildren of victims of apartheid-era gross human rights violations. Conceptually, historical trauma theory framed the study. A hermeneutic phenomenological methodology was used to achieve the aims. Through purposive-criterion sampling, data was collected and analysed using interpretive phenomenological analysis. Results show that the consequences of intergenerational humiliation are varied as feelings of hurt and loss perpetuate through the generations. Although positive influences counter these feelings within a generation, they remain alive in memories. This has implications on ethnic and racial inter-group relations as transitional societies such as South Africa seek social cohesion. / Psychology / M.A. (Psychology (Research Consultation)) Intergenerational Humiliation Historical trauma Apartheid Victims of gross human rights violations Hermeneutic phenomenology 303.387968
57	Persistence of Jewish-Muslim Reconciliatory Activism in the Face of Threats and “Terrorism” (Real and Perceived) From All Sides Naziri, Micah B.D.C. 10 February 2020 (has links) No description available. Ethnic Studies History Holocaust Studies Islamic Studies International Relations International Law Middle Eastern History Middle Eastern Studies Multicultural Education Near Eastern Studies Peace Studies Religion Religious History Social Psychology Sociology Israel Palestine No State Solution One State Solution Two State Solution Hashlamah Project Fear Threats High-Risk Activism Humiliation Leadership Minority Influence
58	Bullying: Out Of The School Halls And Into The Workplace Cooney, Lucretia 01 January 2010 (has links) The primary purpose of this study is to identify those people at most risk of being bullied at work. While much research is being conducted on school bullying, little has been conducted on workplace bullying. Using data gathered from a 2004 study conducted by the National Opinion Research Center for the General Social Survey, which included a Quality of Work Life (QWL) module for the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), linear regressions indicated significant findings. As predicted, workers in lower level occupations, as ranked by prestige scoring developed at National Opinion Research, are more likely to be victimized. Data also suggest that being young, Black, and relatively uneducated may contribute to being bullied in certain situations. Future research is needed to examine influences of socio-economic, legal, and other demographic factors that may predict the chance of being bullied. psychological abuse mobbing verbal abuse workplace bullying workplace harassment workplace mistreatment workplace aggression psychological violence employee employee emotional abuse emotional emotional abuse bullying job workplace bully occupational mobbing incivility interpersonal conflict harassment psychological violence employee abuse psychological service service positions women black non-white narcissists work boss bosses managers target age IPV interpersonal violence younger females marital status divorced single married occupation positional power relational power Marx Marxist social social conflict education health minority education region attendance church religious professional educational NIOSH prestige put down act upset upset shout personal space space sociology policy victim business academia co-worker humiliation intimidation slander social isolation isolation perpetrator stress discriminatory discrimination hospital court harassment Sociology

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