Global ETD Search

101	Návrh a optimalizace obchodní strategie na platformě MetaTrader / Design and Optimatization of Trading Strategy Using MetaTrader Platform Kundračík, Roman January 2016 (has links) This Master’s thesis deals with implementation of an automated trading system for application in the currency market. The resulted system is tested and optimized on historical data. Robustness of this strategy is verified by testing on another currency pair and a different timeframe. Efficiency of the system is compared before and after optimization. Created trading system is profitable in all environments which it was tested on.
102	Návrh automatického obchodního systému pro měnový trh / Design of Automated Trading System for Currency Market Polanský, Jan January 2016 (has links) The master’s thesis deals with trading the currency market. The aim of thesis is the creation of an automated trading system based on technical analysis. This thesis is divided into several parts. The theoretical aspects and analysis of current situation are followed by automated trading system proposal. The system is designed on basis of technical indicators and tested on historical data and then optimized.
103	Evropský systém obchodování s emisními povolenkami (EU ETS), jeho fungování a úspěšnost / European Union Emission Trading System (EU ETS), its functioning and success Tauchmanová, Barbora January 2017 (has links) Bibliografický záznam TAUCHMANOVÁ, Barbora. Evropský systém obchodování s emisními povolenkami (EU ETS), jeho fungování a úspěšnost. Praha, 2017. 81 s. Diplomová práce (Mgr.) Univerzita Karlova, Fakulta sociálních věd, Institut mezinárodních studií. Katedra evropských studií. Vedoucí diplomové práce doc. Mgr. Tomáš Weiss, M.A., Ph.D. Abstract This thesis European Union Emission Trading System (EU ETS), its functioning and success analyzes EU's emission trading scheme that has been created in 2005. This system has gone through a considerable development but his most visible and very important parameter - price of one emission allowance - still points out the problems of the whole system through its value (or the lack of it). In this work, the ETS is understood as an institution and is looked at through the optics of combination of rational and historical institutionalism. The aim of the thesis was to answer two questions - why can be the emission trading system considered dysfunctional despite a series of reforms and, consequently, why this system stays preserved in its current form and settings. As the work explains, considerable role in the long-term price failure had been played by economic crisis. But its influence can be tied only to a certain time period, so the continuing problems have to be ascribed...
104	台灣證券市場跨組織資訊系統之個案研究 / A Case Study of Interorganizational Systems in Taiwan Securities Market 連錫祥, Lien, David Unknown Date (has links) 傳統上，由於受到組織及技術的限制，資訊科技(Information Technology)的應用只局限在單一組織之內。然而，隨著科技、經濟、組織及策略等因素的改變，這種情況已經改觀。　　在國外有許多成功的個案將資訊科技視為策略性武器，並運用在產業競爭上。也有學者探討電子市場系統（Electronic Marketplaces or Electronic Market System），認為資訊科技也可以充當買賣交易過程中的中介系統(intermediary system)，提供買賣雙方交換價格和產品資訊，降低買方尋找成本，創造經濟價值。　　本研究主要目的在探討台灣證券市場跨組織資訊系統(Interorganizational System；IOS)之演進、系統的促成與限制因素、系統的網路架構。涵蓋範圍及與業務之間的關聯性、以及系統對台灣證券市場之影響。研究結果發現，有十項因素促成台灣證券市場IOS成長：(1).組織變革；(2).技術能力；(3).成功經驗；(4).不斷創新；(5).經濟效益；(6).跨組織效率；(7).競爭優勢；(8).市場安全；(9).作業流程標準化；(10).政府參與。另外有二項因素限制IOS的成長:(1).系統整合；(2).電腦相關成本。IOS對台灣證券市場的影響可以從四個構面分析：(1).國家經濟；(2).產業；(3).組織；(4).投資人。本研究最後建議台灣證券市場應去除限制IOS成長的因素，並朝三個方向努力：(1).進行產業合作，建立資訊聯盟(Information Alliance)；(2).擴充系統網路範圍，加強規模經濟、範疇經濟（Economies of Scale and Scope）及網路外部性(Network Externalities)；(3).建立證券、金融業EDI，達到無紙化作業。跨組織資訊系統策略資訊系統電子資料交換電子市場系統電子交易系統網路組織 Interorganizational System Strategic Information System Electronic Data Exchange Electronic Market System Electronic Trading System Network Organization IOS SIS EDI
105	L'utilisation de la technique de marché en droit de l'environnement. L'exemple du système européen d'échange des quotas d'émission de gaz à effet de serre / Using the market-based instrument in environmental law. The example of the European Union emission trading system Rotoullié, Jean-Charles 26 November 2015 (has links) L’objectif de cette étude est d’appréhender, à travers l’exemple du système européen d’échange des quotas d’émission de gaz à effet de serre, les conditions d’efficacité d’un instrument particulier de réalisation du développement durable : la technique de marché. Définie comme un instrument de police consistant en la poursuite d’un objectif de politique publique, préalablement défini par les pouvoirs publics, au moyen de la création volontaire d’un marché, c’est-à-dire l’organisation d’échanges d’« unités » entre opérateurs économiques, la technique de marché est utilisée de manière privilégiée en matière environnementale. La création ex nihilo d’un marché pour protéger l’environnement ne doit pas induire en erreur : la technique de marché ne conduit pas à une substitution de la liberté à la puissance publique. Au contraire, la technique de marché n’est efficace que si elle est sous-tendue par une action publique forte. Une intervention permanente – au stade de l’élaboration et de la mise en oeuvre de cet instrument – et multiforme – au niveau international, régional et national – de la puissance publique est nécessaire. La « main invisible » du marché ne produit ses effets que grâce à la « main visible » de la puissance publique. / By taking the example of the European Union emission trading system, the objective of the present study is to understand the conditions of effectiveness of a specific tool: the market-based instrument. Market-based instrument is defined as a tool of policing aiming at the achievement of a public policy objective (pre-established by public authorities) with the creation of a market, i.e. the organisation of exchanges of “units” between economic operators. This tool is widely used in environmental law. The ex nihilo creation of a market in order to protect the environment must not mislead: the market-based instrument does not lead to a shift from public action to freedom. To the contrary, the effectiveness of the market-based instrument depends on a strong public action. A permanent (i.e. both during the preparation and the implementation of this tool) and multifaceted (i.e. at international, regional and national levels) public intervention is therefore required. The “invisible hand” of the market could only be effective with the “visible hand” of public authorities. Droit de l'environnement Technique du marché Changement climatique Développement durable Régulation publique Puissance publique Rapport entre les systèmes juridiques Environmental law Market-based instrument Climate change Greenhouse gas emission allowances European Union emissions trading system Sustainable development Public action Public authority Relationship between legal system
106	Komparace pražské a varšavské burzy cenných papírů / Comparison of Prague Stock Exchange and Warsaw Stock Exchange Svobodová, Jindra January 2011 (has links) The goal of this thesis is to analyze and compare the main characteristics of Prague Stock Exchange and Warsaw Stock Exchange. At first the attention is paid to the concept of "stock exchange" in the legal system of both countries. A short summary of the history of both exchanges is followed by a description of the organizational structure and comparison of the basic conditions of exchange membership. The individual market segments are analyzed as well as conditions for admission of financial instruments to those segments. The thesis also outlines the essential characteristics of trading systems in Prague and in Warsaw together with a list of basic types of trades. The final comparative analysis is devoted to the type and volume of financial instruments traded on both exchanges and settlement of those trades.
107	Predikce hodnot v čase / Prediction of Values on a Time Line Maršová, Eliška January 2016 (has links) This work deals with the prediction of numerical series whose application is suitable for prediction of stock prices. They explain the procedures for analysis and works with price charts. Also explains the methods of machine learning. Knowledge is used to build a program that finds patterns in numerical series for estimation.
108	Value of CO2 neutrality for sustainable engineering steel: A case study of Ovako AB Larsson, Erik, Smith, Filip January 2022 (has links) Steel production is today one of the most CO2-demanding activities and causes 8% of the global emissions of GHG. It is crucial for the industry to reduce its emissions radically in order to be in line with the goals of the Paris Agreement and the Science-Based Target initiative. Ovako AB, one of the leading producers of high-strength engineering steel, has been at the forefront when it comes to sustainability initiatives within the industry. Heavy investments are being made into sustainable steel production methods and technologies and to make this viable, the company has, from January 1st, 2022, started to put a price premium on their steel products of 30 € per tonne. This study aims to answer the question of how Ovako's customers, based on the three different industries of mining, automotive, and bearing, experience this price premium and how a green steel can justify this surcharge. Furthermore, this case study aims to understand the extent to which those customers require carbon neutrality when sourcing steel. Connected to the findings from the innovation theories and the literature, this study aims to answer the question of how sustainable innovations may influence future competitiveness regarding engineering steel. To answer these questions, interviews with key individuals from different customers of Ovako were conducted. Moreover, focus groups at Ovako with relevant employees have been held at the same time as a literature study has been conducted. Based on the answers obtained from the data collection, a thematic analysis has been performed where overarching themes have been identified. Additionally, a carbon impact calculator has been used to calculate the carbon reduction potential of using a carbon-neutral engineering steel in three different applications connected to the three industries investigated, namely a complete bearing, a drill bit, and a final drive unit. The results from the calculations as well as the answers obtained regarding the research questions will be presented in the conclusion chapter of the report. Automotive Battery electric vehicle Bearing Blast furnace Carbon border adjustment mechanism Carbon dioxide Electric arc furnace Emissions trading system Engineering steel Green steel Greenhouse gas Innovation Internal combustion engine Life cycle analysis Mining Paris agreement Science based target initiative Steel Sustainability Sustainable steel Triple bottom line Övrig annan teknik
109	Parisavtalets inverkan på utsläppsrättigheter : En undersökning av handeln med utsläppsrätter och dess förenlighet med Parisavtalets klimatmål / The impact of the Paris agreement on emission rights : An analysis of emissions trading and its compatibility with the Paris Agreement’s objective Ekstrand, Johan January 2022 (has links) Syftet med uppsatsen är att undersöka nyttjande- och överlåtelserätten av utsläppsrätter samt om dessa kan inskränkas under åberopande av Parisavtalet. Parisavtalet är ett internationellt klimatavtal som trädde i kraft år 2016. Avtalet innebär huvudsakligen att ingående parter ska uppnå målet att begränsa den globala temperaturökningen till 1,5 grader Celsius, genom att minska utsläpp av växthusgaser. Avtalets målsättningar innebär inga skyldigheter för parterna, men trots det lades avtalet till grund för en nederländsk dom mot energikoncernen Shell år 2021. Domen innebär för Shell att minska utsläppen med 45 % fram till år 2030 i syfte att uppfylla Parisavtalet, vilket inskränker Shells utsläppsrättigheter. I artikel 3 utsläppshandelsdirektivet uttrycks att innehavaren av en utsläppsrätt har en rätt att släppa ut ett ton koldioxidekvivalenter. I artikel 12 utsläppshandelsdirektivet uttrycks att innehavaren har en rätt att överlåta utsläppsrätter till fysiska och juridiska personer inom unionen. När domen mot Shell inskränker nämnda artiklar, väcks intresset för dels hur exklusivt utsläppsrätter ägs, dels hur rätten att överlåta kan inskränkas. I Sverige regleras utsläppsrätter i lag (2020:1173) om vissa utsläpp av växthusgaser. Sverige har under lång tid framstått som en förebild i att visa resten av världen att man kan föra en offensiv klimat- och miljöpolitik och att fortsätta vara ett välfärdsland. Trots det, kommer Sverige under år 2022 inte lyckas uppfylla sin del av Parisavtalet om inte kraftigare minskningar genomförs, varför rättigheter om utsläpp kan komma att inskränkas även här. Kortfattat framgår följande av uppsatsen. Endast innehavandet av en utsläppsrätt innebär inte en juridisk rätt att släppa ut. För det erfordras tillstånd. Tillståndet är villkorat och utsläppsrätten måste nyttjas inom den tilldelade handelsperioden, vilket innebär att ett exklusivt ägande inte kan anses föreligga. Således uppfyller inte en utsläppsrätt Elgebrants villkor för begreppet egendom. Överlåtelserätten, som innebär en oinskränkt rätt att överlåta utsläppsrätter, faller emellertid under ett undantag vid tillämpning av Parisavtalet. Vidare har överlåtelserätten betydelse för statliga intäkter och företags överlevnad. En successiv minskning av växthusgaser är nödvändig för ett hållbart samhälle. Parisavtalet visar sig kunna inskränka nyttjande- och överlåtelserätten i Sverige under vissa förutsättningar. Försiktighetsprincipen, i 2 kap. 3 § miljöbalken, får även betydelse i frågan. paris agreement emission rights emissions miljöbalken trading objekt shell royal dutch shell cut judgement CO2 human rights climatepolicy reduce right of use transfer right COP26 lag om vissa utsläpp av växthusgaser the precautionary principle the reasonableness balance property Elgebrant Millqvist Hill price phase in phase out naturskyddsföreningen IPCC IPCC-report holder natural person legal person environmental law NDC climate goal WWF the glass work programme emissions trading system allocation kyoto protocol incitement european climate law criticism Rom II regulation law invoke sweden parisavtalet utsläppsrättigheter utsläpp miljöbalken handelsobjekt koldioxid utsläppshandelsdirektivet shell shellmålet shelldomen utsläppsstrategi mänskliga rättigheter klimatpolicy minskning nyttjanderätt överlåtelserätt COP26 lag om vissa utsläpp av växthusgaser försiktighetsprincipen rimlighetsavvägning egendom Elgebrant Millqvist Hill pris annullering naturskyddsföreningen utsläppsmål IPCC IPCC-rapport innehavare fysisk person juridisk person miljörätt NDC parisavtalets klimatmål WWF the glass work programme utsläppshandelssystem tilldelning kyotoprotokollet incitament europeiska klimatlagen kritik rom II förordning lag tillämpning åberopa sverige Law Juridik

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