Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2016-07-27T18:26:21Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_MARINA_MACHADO_DILLENBURG_PARCIAL.pdf: 348866 bytes, checksum: 9873941c320587ecfb3c945ffe032f53 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-27T18:26:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_MARINA_MACHADO_DILLENBURG_PARCIAL.pdf: 348866 bytes, checksum: 9873941c320587ecfb3c945ffe032f53 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-03-18 / This work has as subject the possible application of the criminal policies of left new realism to the Brazilian police, which regards to the Maria da Penha Law. The research starts with a brief review of theoretical postulates of traditional criminology, approaching the observations made by the theorists of critical criminology and controversial issues present in their assumptions. In response to critical criminology, the left realism emerges as an attempt to find an adequate understanding of the crime, the criminal and the crime phenomenon, within the socio-political and economic context in which they are produced. The coping crime policies advocated by this school of thought are also identified. Then there is the creation of specialized police departments in Assistance to Women, as well as the creation of Maria da Penha Law. Throughout the study of the Maria da Penha Law and the National Pact to Combat Violence against Women, a Federal Government?s project, the aim is to make an initial understanding at the viability of new left realism to Brazilian police. It concludes with the criminology arguments about the creation of these policies and, above all, the Maria da Penha Law. Thus, after analyzing the activities developed by Brazilian police and criminal policies affirmed by the left new realism, seeks to make the proposed analysis. / A presente disserta??o tem como objeto de estudo a poss?vel aplica??o das pol?ticas criminais do neorrealismo de esquerda ? pol?cia brasileira, no que diz respeito ? Lei Maria da Penha. Essa pesquisa parte de uma breve revis?o te?rica dos postulados da criminologia tradicional, abordando-se as observa??es realizadas pelos te?ricos da criminologia cr?tica e os pontos controversos presentes em seus pressupostos. Como resposta ? criminologia cr?tica, o realismo de esquerda surge como uma tentativa de encontrar um adequado entendimento do crime, do criminoso e do fen?meno da criminalidade, dentro do contexto s?cio-pol?tico e econ?mico em que se produzem. S?o identificadas, tamb?m, as pol?ticas de enfrentamento do crime defendidas por essa corrente de pensamento. Em seguida, destaca-se a cria??o das Delegacias de Pol?cia Especializadas no Atendimento ?s Mulher, bem como a cria??o da Lei Maria da Penha. Ao longo do estudo da Lei Maria da Penha e do Pacto Nacional de Enfrentamento ? Viol?ncia Contra as Mulheres, da Secretaria de Pol?ticas para as Mulheres do Governo Federal, busca-se fazer um entendimento inicial da viabilidade da aplica??o das diretrizes essenciais do neorrealismo de esquerda ? pol?cia brasileira. Conclui-se com os argumentos da criminologia acerca da cria??o dessas pol?ticas p?blicas e, principalmente, da Lei Maria da Penha. Assim, ap?s a an?lise das atividades desenvolvidas pela pol?cia brasileira e das pol?ticas criminais afirmadas pelo neorrealismo de esquerda, procura-se fazer a an?lise proposta.

Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2016-08-29T14:06:36Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_JOEL_HIRTZ_DO_NASCIMENTO_NAVARRO_PARCIAL.pdf: 326191 bytes, checksum: b4a1a4a965e905f18947117bd092e4c7 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-29T14:06:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_JOEL_HIRTZ_DO_NASCIMENTO_NAVARRO_PARCIAL.pdf: 326191 bytes, checksum: b4a1a4a965e905f18947117bd092e4c7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-03-23 / The Primary Health Care (PHC) constitutes preferably as the first level of contact of an individual with the Unified Health System and the Family Health Strategy (FHS) is the means by which the reorganization is sought in Brazil. The Ministry of Health considers relevant to assessing the PHC through the presence and extent of the essential attributes and derivatives proposed by the Primary Care Assessment Tool (PCATool-Brazil). In this sense, the present study aimed to compare the health care of the oldest in Basic Health Units (BHU) with and without ESF. It characterized by being observational, cross-sectional and quantitative approach. Fifity elderly were interviewed, aged 80 or more, users of BHU with and without FHS in the city of Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. When comparing the BHU models only services without Family Health demonstrated a high degree of orientation to the PHC for the Essential Attributes Score and the General Score of PCATool-Brazil. It was found that although the FHS be the means by which the PHC reorganizes in the country, this model does not have the intended effectiveness for the health care of the elderly. It is understood that the findings of this study contribute to new strategies in the PHC work process is designed so that receive more universality the older people and their different capacities, including those longer-lived. / A Aten??o Prim?ria ? Sa?de (APS) constitui-se preferencialmente como o primeiro n?vel de contatode um indiv?duo com o Sistema ?nico de Sa?de e, a Estrat?gia de Sa?de da Fam?lia (ESF) ? o meio pelo qual busca-se a sua reorganiza??o no Brasil. O Minist?rio da Sa?de considera relevante a avalia??o da APS atrav?s da presen?a e extens?o dos atributos essenciais e derivados propostos pelo Instrumento de Avalia??o da Aten??o Prim?ria (PCATool-Brasil). Nesse sentido, o presente estudo teve como objetivo comparar a aten??o ? sa?de de longevos em Unidades B?sicas de Sa?de (UBS) com e sem ESF. Caracterizou-se por ser observacional, transversal e com abordagem quantitativa. Foram entrevistados 50 pessoas idosas com 80 anos ou mais, usu?rias de UBS com e sem ESF do munic?pio de Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. Quando comparados os modelos de UBS apenas os servi?os sem Sa?de da Fam?lia demonstraram alto grau de orienta??o ? APS para o Escore dos Atributos Essenciais e para o Escore Geral do PCATool-Brasil. Verificou-se que apesar de a ESF ser o meio pelo qual a APS reorganiza-se no Pa?s, esse modelo ainda n?o possui a efetividade planejada para a aten??o ? sa?de das pessoas idosas. Entende-se que os achados deste estudo contribuem para que novas estrat?gias no processo de trabalho da APS sejam pensadas de forma que acolham com mais universalidade as pessoas idosas e suas diferentes capacidades, incluindo aquelas mais longevas.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:13:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Marfisa Barros.pdf: 1001596 bytes, checksum: 6d2bfa64cb0a4c7f8b47dfbf4786b865 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-11-25 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This study concerns a qualitative assessment of the municipal advisory boards for development in the state of Pernambuco. Discussions about the political significance and consequences of the institutionalization of participatory spaces on constructing citizenship have attracted criticism and challenges, especially with regard to the quality and results of civil society s participation in these spaces. We have considered it important to conduct a study based on evidence from one of these participatory experiences, with the objective of contributing to understanding their possibilities and limits, as public spheres that incorporate the conquest of rights and the democratic construction of the State. We also endeavor to reflect on the potential of the advisory boards as inducers of a new political culture that acts on its members, such that they acquire the skills to transcend the corporate level of their representations by taking on the role of translators of broader social demands that contribute to democratizing public administration. To tackle this theme, the study has been based on a bibliography that has made it possible to capture of the diversity of angles within the theme. In order to build the empirical object of the investigation, 20 open interviews were conducted with those who ranged from representative advisors of civil entities to government representatives and independent consultants, whether or not linked to NGOs. We use, as support for the analysis, an examination of a set of documents that define the legal cornerstones for the functioning of the advisory bodies, in addition to others related to the results of how some of them function. The reflections arising during the course of the study suggest that the key issue for understanding the participatory process lies in the public sphere which has emerged from a new type of interaction between the State and civil society, in specific situations. / Este trabalho trata de uma avalia??o qualitativa dos conselhos municipais de desenvolvimento no Estado de Pernambuco. As discuss?es sobre o significado pol?tico e as conseq??ncias da institucionaliza??o de espa?os participativos na constru??o da cidadania, tem despertado posi??es cr?ticas e questionadoras, sobretudo no que diz respeito ? qualidade e aos resultados participa??o da sociedade civil nesses espa?os. Consideramos importante realizar um estudo circunstanciado sobre uma dessas experi?ncias participativas, com o objetivo de contribuir para a compreens?o de suas possibilidades e limites, enquanto esferas p?blicas que incorporem a conquista de direitos e a constru??o democr?tica do Estado. Buscamos, tamb?m, refletir sobre as potencialidades dos conselhos como indutores de uma nova cultura pol?tica que atue sobre seus integrantes , no sentido de capacita-los para transcender o n?vel corporativo de suas representa??es, constituindo-se em tradutores de demandas sociais mais amplas que contribuam para democratizar a gest?o p?blica. Para apreens?o da tem?tica, o trabalho apoiou-se numa bibliografia que possibilitasse a capta??o da diversidade de ?ngulos que a comp?em. Para constru??o do objeto emp?rico da investiga??o, foram realizadas 20 entrevistas abertas, distribu?das entre conselheiros representantes das entidades civis, representantes governamentais e consultores aut?nomos, ligados ou n?o a ONGs. Utilizamos, como suporte para a an?lise, um conjunto de documentos que definem os marcos legais para funcionamento dos conselhos, alem de outros relacionados com os resultados do funcionamento de alguns deles. As reflex?es desenvolvidas na trajet?ria do estudo sugerem que a quest?o-chave para entender o processo participativo est? na constitui??o da esfera p?blica que surge de um novo tipo de intera??o entre o Estado e a sociedade civil, em situa??es espec?ficas.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:17:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2008 - Marcelo Santos de Oliva.pdf: 3554572 bytes, checksum: 0fae31785d5eaf0f107b4791b1e03628 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-11-13 / Mussels are bivalve mollusks that developed a filtrating system enabling them to uptake nutrients from water. This is a not selective mechanism, so mussels microbiological analysis shows up the aquatic environment quality. Therefore, the present work aimed to isolate and identify bacterial microbiota from bivalve mollusks incrustated into the rocky coast of Arquip?lago de Santana, Maca?, RJ. The antimicrobial resistance pattern of prevalent microorganisms isolated was also analyzed. The surrounding water microbiological quality was also evaluated in order to detect contamination source from fishing and subaquatic activities in the studied region. From the bacteriological analysis it was obtained a total of 51 isolates of Vibrio spp., being V. damsela (n=15) the prevalent specie, followed by V. harveyi (n=13) and V. alginolyticus (n=07). It was also obtained a total of 20 isolates of Enterobacteriaceae species, being Escherichia coli (n=06) the prevalent one, followed by Proteus vulgaris (n=04). Vibrio spp. isolates presented 100% of sensitivity to tested antimicrobials, except for ampicillin with no detected sensitivity corroborating to literature. For enterobacteria, it was detected a high percentile of sensitivity to all testes antimicrobials. In the six samples of ocean water analyzed it was not possible to detect total or fecal coliforms. The low percentile of isolated microorganisms from mussels at Arquip?lago de Santana can be justified for its location at the open sea, far away from the coast and influenced by sea currents, in a environment not yet altered by human action. / Os mexilh?es s?o moluscos bivalves filtradores que se alimentam de microrganismos captados pela corrente de ?gua e n?o apresentam capacidade seletiva de filtra??o do seu alimento, consequentemente, a an?lise dos mexilh?es reflete a qualidade microbiol?gica do habitat aqu?tico. Desse modo, o presente trabalho objetivou executar o isolamento e identifica??o da microbiota bacteriana a partir de moluscos bivalves incrustados em cost?es rochosos no Arquip?lago de Santana, Maca?- RJ, bem como analisar o perfil de resist?ncia dos microrganismos prevalentes. Tamb?m se buscou avaliar a qualidade da ?gua de modo a detectar poss?veis contamina??es decorrentes das atividades pesqueiras e subaqu?ticas nesta regi?o. A partir das an?lises bacteriol?gicas foi obtido um total de 51 col?nias de Vibrio spp. com preval?ncia da esp?cie V. damsela (n=15), seguida de V. harveyi (n=13) e V. alginolyticus (n=07) e um total de 20 col?nias de enterobact?rias com preval?ncia de Escherichia coli (n=06) seguida de Proteus vulgaris (n=04). Os isolados de Vibrio spp. apresentaram 100% de sensibilidade aos antimicrobianos testados, com exce??o da ampicilina, para a qual n?o foi detectada qualquer sensibilidade a semelhan?a de outros relatos na literatura. Nos isolados de enterobact?rias avaliados, foram detectados elevados percentuais de sensibilidade aos antimicrobianos testados. No total de seis amostras de ?gua do mar analisadas, n?o foi detectada a presen?a de coliformes totais e termotolerantes. O baixo percentual de microrganismos isolados de mexilh?es no Arquip?lago de Santana pode ser justificado por ser um local de mar aberto, afastado da costa e sobre a influ?ncia de correntes mar?timas, e ainda pouco impactado pela a??o humana.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:19:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2008 - Antero Aguiar Peres.pdf: 322879 bytes, checksum: 17ddecf64808646f5255787694b06de8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-09-05 / This study aims to investigate the differences in organizational culture between public and private enterprises in the manufacturing and service sectors as well as to highlight some features that have been identified as typical of public organizations, to enable the distinction between public enterprises and private. However, this effort should not be regarded as an interest to criticize the enterprise public, as both have been identified in the literature. The study is structured in ten chances from the results of research of scholars in the area. Was used as a tool to search a wide Brazilian, already validated, to measure the values and organizational practices embedded in organizational culture. The data were analyzed using SPSS in the Student's t-test and linear correlation coefficient of Pearson, allowing the testing of hypotheses of the study. The results revealed significant differences between public and private enterprise regarding the adoption of values and practices of organizational culture. Unlike the results between enterprises of the sectors of manufacturing and service, with no differences in organizational culture. I conclude that there are significant differences in organizational culture between public and private enterprises, which indicate the need for attention by the managers of these organizations. Thus, in comparison, three issues deserve attention: the practice of integrating foreign, practices of training and professionalism and reward competitive and individualistic. / Este estudo tem como objetivo investigar as diferen?as na cultura organizacional entre empresas p?blicas e privadas nos setores de servi?o e manufatura, bem como dar destaque a algumas caracter?sticas que t?m sido apontadas como t?picas de organiza??es p?blicas, de modo a permitir a distin??o entre empresas p?blicas e privadas. Entretanto, tal esfor?o n?o deve ser considerado como um interesse de criticar a empresa p?blica, como tanto tem sido identificado na literatura. O estudo est? estruturado em dez hip?teses a partir de resultados de pesquisas de estudiosos da ?rea. Adotou-se como instrumento de pesquisa uma escala brasileira, j? validada, para medir os valores e as pr?ticas organizacionais inseridas na cultura organizacional. Os dados foram analisados no SPSS utilizando o Teste t de Student e o Coeficiente de Correla??o Linear de Pearson, permitindo testar as hip?teses do estudo. Os resultados revelaram haver diferen?as significativas entre empresas p?blicas e privadas em rela??o ? ado??o de valores e pr?ticas da cultura organizacional. Ao contr?rio dos resultados encontrados entre empresas dos setores de manufatura e servi?o, que n?o apresentaram diferen?as quanto ? cultura organizacional. Concluo que h? diferen?as significativas na cultura organizacional entre empresas p?blicas e privadas, que indicam a necessidade de aten??o por parte dos gestores dessas organiza??es. Assim, nesta compara??o, tr?s aspectos merecem destaque: a pr?tica de integra??o externa, as pr?ticas de recompensa e treinamento e o profissionalismo competitivo e individualista.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:19:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2008 - Jocelio de Souza Maciel.pdf: 540920 bytes, checksum: 59313a3c8b27e9ddb1b998574d525703 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-08-28 / The quality concept was developed throughout the years for studious as Juran, Ishikawa, Feigenbaum, Crosby, Deming, amongst others. Respected the had partner-cultural contexts in which the cited theoreticians met inserted, all had been unanimous in choosing the emphasis in the customer as the main component of the theory of the quality. Although the concepts and techniques directed to the quality if have initiated in the industrial context, later, by means of complex and personalized adaptations, was transferred to also use it such concepts in the area of the health. The objective of the present dissertation consists of evaluating the quality of the services given for the Clinic of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation of the University Center of Barra Mansa - RJ. The study it was developed next to 347 patients. In the development of the research an adaptation of the Servqual scale was used, instrument consecrated in studies on evaluation of quality in health services. Amongst the evaluated dimensions, the users had indicated "Reliability" as the most important parameter to evaluate the services given for the clinic. The dimension "Tangibles", that it says respect to the aspects of physical structure and equipment received the lesser indices from satisfaction amongst the other evaluated dimensions. / O conceito de qualidade foi desenvolvido ao longo dos anos por estudiosos como Juran, Ishikawa, Feigenbaum, Crosby, Deming, dentre outros. Respeitados os devidos contextos s?cio-culturais nos quais os te?ricos citados encontravam-se inseridos, todos foram un?nimes em eleger a ?nfase no cliente como o principal componente da teoria da qualidade. Embora os conceitos e t?cnicas voltados ? qualidade tenham se iniciado no contexto industrial, posteriormente, por meio de adapta??es complexas e personalizadas, passou-se a utilizar tais conceitos tamb?m na ?rea da sa?de. O objetivo da presente disserta??o consiste em avaliar a qualidade dos servi?os prestados pela Cl?nica de Fisioterapia e Reabilita??o do Centro Universit?rio de Barra Mansa - RJ. O estudo foi desenvolvido junto a 347 pacientes. No desenvolvimento da pesquisa foi utilizada uma adapta??o da escala Servqual, instrumento consagrado em estudos sobre avalia??o de qualidade em servi?os de sa?de. Dentre as dimens?es avaliadas, os usu?rios indicaram a "Confiabilidade" como o mais importante par?metro para se avaliar os servi?os prestados pela cl?nica. A dimens?o "Tangibilidade", que diz respeito aos aspectos de estrutura f?sica e equipamentos recebeu os menores ?ndices de satisfa??o dentre as outras dimens?es avaliadas.

Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2016-11-29T15:26:01Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TES_EDUARDO_ROUSTON_JUNIOR_COMPLETO.pdf: 1861060 bytes, checksum: 9292f812da53fc225992fdee400f89eb (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-11-29T15:26:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TES_EDUARDO_ROUSTON_JUNIOR_COMPLETO.pdf: 1861060 bytes, checksum: 9292f812da53fc225992fdee400f89eb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-29 / This paper aims to examine, through the prism of the press and parliament, the political role of the Federalist Party in the context of the First Brazilian Republic. From this analysis two points jump in sight: first, to defend the strengthening of representative government, set within the framework of a parliamentary Republic and, secondly, the strengthening of the federal Union on the state units by delivering a political centralization regime for the Brazilian state. These two main aspects that stand in the federalist speech at the national level, were strongly influenced by a regional character problems, experienced by Rio Grande do Sul during the castilhista-borgista regime of authoritarian and conservative feature: with respect to the southern state, denial that the castilhista situationism was around the representative government and its replacement by a "dictatorship"; with regard to the Union, the desired subject of this authoritarian interests of Chief Rio Grande State. In this sense, we analyze, through political press and parliamentary speeches of federalist opposition, the relationship had major thematic policies raised by maragato party at the national level with the situation south of Rio Grande, occasioned by castilhista-borgista authoritarianism, which the Federalist Party, throughout its history, has always been energetic opponent. / Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar, sob o prisma da imprensa e parlamentar, a atua??o pol?tica do Partido Federalista no contexto da Primeira Rep?blica Brasileira. Dessa an?lise dois pontos saltam ? vista: em primeiro lugar, a defesa do fortalecimento do governo representativo, definido dentro dos marcos de uma Rep?blica parlamentarista e, em segundo lugar, o fortalecimento da Uni?o federal sobre as unidades estaduais, delineando um regime de centraliza??o pol?tica para o estado brasileiro. Estes dois aspectos principais, que se colocam no discurso federalista no ?mbito nacional, estavam fortemente influenciados por uma problem?tica de car?ter regional, vivida pelo Rio Grande do Sul durante o regime castilhista-borgista, de fei??o autorit?ria e conservadora: com rela??o ao estado sulino, a nega??o que o situacionismo castilhista fazia em torno do governo representativo e a sua substitui??o por uma "ditadura"; com rela??o ? Uni?o, a pretendida sujei??o desta aos interesses autorit?rios do Chefe do Estado rio-grandense. Nesse sentido, analisamos, atrav?s da imprensa pol?tica e dos discursos parlamentares da oposi??o federalista, a rela??o que possu?am as principais tem?ticas pol?ticas levantadas pelo partido maragato no plano nacional com a situa??o sul-rio-grandense, ensejada pelo autoritarismo castilhista-borgista, do qual o Partido Federalista, ao longo de sua hist?ria, foi sempre en?rgico opositor.

Submitted by PPG Gerontologia Biom?dica (geronbio@pucrs.br) on 2018-08-08T14:17:43Z No. of bitstreams: 1 SAFIAN_CLAUDIA_ALINE_DIS.pdf: 2337155 bytes, checksum: 87ead8f6373020e0552079ac1ee57eef (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2018-08-09T12:39:31Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 SAFIAN_CLAUDIA_ALINE_DIS.pdf: 2337155 bytes, checksum: 87ead8f6373020e0552079ac1ee57eef (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-09T13:06:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SAFIAN_CLAUDIA_ALINE_DIS.pdf: 2337155 bytes, checksum: 87ead8f6373020e0552079ac1ee57eef (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-03-07 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / Introduction: Brazil has undergone considerable changes in the age distribution of its population, with the elderly being responsible for almost 26 million inhabitants. Allied to this reality, is a series of nutritional disorders in this population segment. An important factor related to quality of life and healthy aging is good nutrition throughout life. Objective: To observe the possible relationship between the nutritional status and the body composition of the longevity. Methodology: This is a descriptive, cross-sectional and analytical study, with elderly individuals aged 90 years or older. The instruments used were the Mini Nutritional Assessment to evaluate nutritional status, Anthropometry to evaluate weight, height and BMI, and bioimpedance to evaluate body composition. Results: The sample consisted of 72 elderly individuals, with a mean age of 93.7 years, most female(72%), white (82%) and widowed (64%). Of the total longevity, 19.4% were classified with nutritional risk based on the Mini Nutritional Assessment. All anthropometric parameters presented lower averages among participants with nutritional risk. Regarding the bioimpedance parameters, in general the risk-free individuals presented higher averages of weight, maximum ideal weight, minimum ideal weight, BMI, lean mass, fat mass, percentage of fat mass and minimum percentage of fat mass. Conclusions: It was observed that most of the longevity were classified without nutritional risk based on MAN. The importance of not only nutritional assessment and diet quality in the multiprofessional care of the longevity, but also the presence of a nutritionist was clear, since the measurement of the nutritional risk in the third age requires the joint analysis of the several existing methods for the nutritional evaluation, in order to obtain global diagnosis and accurate analysis of the nutritional status of the longevity. / Introdu??o:O Brasil vem passando por mudan?as consider?veis na distribui??o et?ria da sua popula??o, sendo os idosos respons?veis por quase 26 milh?es de habitantes. Aliada a essa realidade, encontra-se uma s?rie de desordens nutricionais nesse segmento populacional. Um importante fator relacionado ? qualidade de vida e ao envelhecimento sadio ? a boa nutri??o durante toda a vida. Objetivo:Observar a poss?velrela??o entre o estado nutricional e a composi??o corporal de longevos. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, transversal e anal?tico, com idosos longevos de idade igual ou superior a 90 anos. Os instrumentos utilizados foram a Mini Avalia??o Nutricional (MAN) para avaliar o estado nutricional, Antropometria para avaliar o peso, altura e IMC, e a Bioimped?ncia para avaliar a composi??o corporal.Resultados:A amostra foi composta por 72 idosos longevos, com m?dia de idade de 93,7 anos, a maioria (72%) era mulher, cor branca (82%) e estado civil vi?vo (64%). Do total de longevos, 19,4% foram classificados com risco nutricional com base na Mini Avalia??o Nutricional. Todos os par?metros antropom?tricos apresentaram m?dias menores entre os participantes com risco nutricional. Em rela??o aos par?metros de bioimped?ncia, em geral os indiv?duos sem risco apresentaram maiores m?dias de peso, peso ideal m?ximo, peso ideal m?nimo, IMC, massa magra, massa gorda.Conclus?es:Observou-se que a maioria dos longevos foram classificados sem risco nutricional baseado no MAN. Ficou clara a import?ncia n?o somente da avalia??o nutricional e da qualidade da dieta na aten??o multiprofissional do longevo, mas tamb?m a presen?a de um nutricionista, poisa mensura??o do risco nutricional na terceira idade requer a an?lise conjunta dos diversos m?todos existentes para a avalia??o nutricional, a fim de obter diagn?stico global e an?lise acurada do estado nutricional do longevo.

Submitted by PPG Hist?ria (historia-pg@pucrs.br) on 2018-09-26T18:02:59Z No. of bitstreams: 1 VERS?O FINAL Disserta??o Imagens p?blicas em disputa - Cristiane Mitsue Corr?a.pdf: 3854910 bytes, checksum: 54fa8bbbcbc134290057a5feecdce605 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2018-10-01T11:25:42Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 VERS?O FINAL Disserta??o Imagens p?blicas em disputa - Cristiane Mitsue Corr?a.pdf: 3854910 bytes, checksum: 54fa8bbbcbc134290057a5feecdce605 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-10-01T11:30:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 VERS?O FINAL Disserta??o Imagens p?blicas em disputa - Cristiane Mitsue Corr?a.pdf: 3854910 bytes, checksum: 54fa8bbbcbc134290057a5feecdce605 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-08-22 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico - CNPq / The research aims to analyze the construction of the public image of President Jo?o Goulart and his government (1961-1964) through the press in Rio de Janeiro - Correio da Manh?, Jornal do Brasil and ?ltima Hora. Three political moments are analyzed that marked different phases and moments of the government: inauguration of Goulart, in 1961; referendum for return of presidentialist regime or maintenance of parliamentary system, in 1963; and reform meeting, in 1964. The aim is to analyze and understand how newspapers elaborated president's public image on political events that had in common the discussion of categories such as democracy, citizenship and popular participation, located in periods of political, economic and military crisis. In this study, when analyzing the journalistic discourses and the changes of opinion of press according to the political events, the importance of production of press in our perception of the social, political and historical reality is considered, determining a look on the past. / A pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar a constru??o de imagens p?blicas do presidente Jo?o Goulart e seu governo (1961-1964) atrav?s da grande imprensa carioca ? Correio da Manh?, Jornal do Brasil e ?ltima Hora. Analisa-se tr?s momentos pol?ticos que marcaram fases diferentes do governo: a posse de Goulart, em 1961; o plebiscito pelo retorno do regime presidencialista ou a manuten??o do sistema parlamentarista, em 1963; e o com?cio das reformas de base, em 1964. Trata-se de analisar e compreender de que maneira os jornais elaboraram as imagens do presidente em eventos pol?ticos que tinham em comum a discuss?o de categorias como democracia, cidadania e participa??o popular, situados em per?odos de crises pol?tica e militar, em um contexto maior de crise econ?mica no pa?s. Neste estudo, ao analisar os discursos jornal?sticos e as mudan?as de opini?o dos jornais conforme os acontecimentos pol?ticos, considera-se a import?ncia da produ??o da grande imprensa na nossa percep??o da realidade social, pol?tica e hist?rica, determinando um olhar sobre o passado.

Submitted by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2017-04-06T20:44:36Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DianaVianaBoavidaDissertacao2016.pdf: 3475031 bytes, checksum: 7f0caf2850eb4518d7c5c4a6daa6121f (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2017-04-06T20:45:08Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DianaVianaBoavidaDissertacao2016.pdf: 3475031 bytes, checksum: 7f0caf2850eb4518d7c5c4a6daa6121f (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-04-06T20:45:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DianaVianaBoavidaDissertacao2016.pdf: 3475031 bytes, checksum: 7f0caf2850eb4518d7c5c4a6daa6121f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-19 / This work???s goal is to identify the factors that interfere in the implementation of the School Feeding Program in East Timor, the limits and its development possibilities. By the Ministry of Education???s Decree-Law 21/2006, the government established the school feeding public policy for children in basic education public schools. The FRETILIN Government, led by Dr. Jos?? Ramos Horta, launched the program in 2007. First, the program used the contingent fund from the East Timor Prime Minister???s Cabinet and received great support from an international organization called World Food Program (WFP). In 2010, the Ministry of Education takes over responsibility for the program. The field research was carried out in the Municipality of Baucau, east of East Timor. The developed research has qualitative nature and descriptive character, in a case study format. In addition to the examination of documents, 12 semistructured interviews were conducted with program managers, two representatives from the East Timor Ministry of Education ??? one national, one municipal ??? and ten directors and/or coordinators from Baucau???s basic education public schools. The research revealed that the program still has several shortcomings that prevent its implementation with quality; in addition, the program revealed a number of possibilities; the first is to contribute to the improvement of the students??? achievement in the teaching-learning process, to reduce the school drop-out rates and to increase students??? enrolment rates; it enables the inclusion of small livestock industries and small-scale local farmers and also consolidates the democratic management. / O objetivo do presente trabalho ?? identificar os fatores que interferem na execu????o do Programa de Alimenta????o Escolar de Timor-Leste, os limites e as possibilidades do desenvolvimento do referido programa. Pelo Decreto-Lei do MEC n??mero 21/2006, o governo criou a pol??tica p??blica de alimenta????o escolar para as crian??as do Ensino Fundamental nas escolas p??blicas. O programa foi lan??ado em 2007, pelo Governo FRETILIN, liderado pelo Dr. Jos?? Ramos Horta e, em seu in??cio, utilizou o fundo contingente do Gabinete do Primeiro Ministro de Timor-Leste e teve grande apoio de uma organiza????o internacional denominada World Food Program (WFP). Em 2010, o programa passou a ser responsabilidade do Minist??rio da Educa????o. A pesquisa de campo foi realizada no munic??pio de Baucau, na parte leste de Timor- Leste. A metodologia empregada na pesquisa foi qualitativa e de car??ter descritivo, no formato de estudo do caso. Al??m da an??lise documental, realizaram-se entrevistas semiestruturadas junto a 12 gestores do programa, a saber: dois representantes do Minist??rio da Educa????o de Timor-Leste ??? um de n??vel nacional e outro de n??vel municipal, e dez diretores e/ou coordenadores do Ensino B??sico das escolas p??blicas. A pesquisa revelou que o programa continua a ter v??rias limita????es que impedem a sua realiza????o com qualidade; por outro lado, o programa revelou v??rias possibilidades; a primeira ?? contribuir na melhoria do desempenho dos alunos no processo de ensino e aprendizagem, diminuir a taxa de abandono escolar e aumentar a taxa de matr??cula dos alunos; possibilita a inclus??o das pequenas empresas de pecu??ria e os pequenos agricultores locais e tamb??m consolida a gest??o democr??tica.