Global ETD Search

151	De cendres et de braises : la stratégie culturelle de la France au XXIe siècle / Of Ashes and Embers : The Cultural Strategy of France in the 21st Century Fregonese, Pierre-William 22 March 2018 (has links) La stratégie culturelle est une composante essentielle de la stratégie globale de puissance d'un Etat au XXIe siècle. La France, puissance culturelle historique dotée d'un réseau diplomatique fort, structurant son action culturelle extérieure, voit une concurrence émerger sur la scène internationale. Pour garder son statut, elle défend la diversité culturelle, démarche complémentaire de celle d'exception culturelle, en conservant les acteurs traditionnels de l'influence. Or, dans une époque du tout numérique et de l'immédiateté, et de l'essor des acteurs privés, les codes de l'influence sont renouvelés, remettant en question la pertinence d'une action culturelle extérieure principalement publique. / In the 21st century, cultural strategy is a crucial component of a State’s overall strategies of power. France, a historically prominent cultural power whose strong diplomatic network structures its foreign cultural action, is being challenged by an emerging international rivalry. In order to maintain its status, France advocates for cultural diversity, as a process complementary to “cultural exception,” by retaining the traditional agents of influence. But in the age of the digital and of immediacy, and with the rise of private agents, the codes of influence are being renewed, which questions the suitability of a foreign cultural action that has largely remained publicly funded. Relations internationales Stratégie culturelle Action culturelle extérieure Diplomatie culturelle Soft power Sphères d'influence croisées Culture d'élite Société civile Vecteurs d'influence Diplomatie d'influence International relations Cultural strategy Cultural action abroad Cultural diplomacy Sphere-of-influence diplomacy Public diplomacy Soft power Spheres of influence Cultivated culture Vectors of influence
152	The effectiveness of European embassies' climate diplomacy with the USA and China Buchmann, Katrin Annika January 2016 (has links) This dissertation focuses on public diplomacy efforts targeted at persuading other countries to strengthen their domestic and international climate change policies. While previous research on climate diplomacy has addressed the global negotiations extensively, the role of embassies and the interplay between diplomats, their partners and the instruments and storylines they employ, has so far not received the scholarly attention it deserves. This is despite the fact that such behind-the-scenes outreach is one of the most promising tools available to engage other states. The dissertation aims to fill this literature gap by examining climate public diplomacy conducted by embassies and consulates of four EU states: the UK, Germany, Sweden and Denmark. The European Union, and these states in particular, were chosen because they have sought to portray themselves as leaders in tackling climate change while undertaking extensive climate diplomacy. The United States and China were chosen as target states since they have been the main focus of EU climate diplomacy, due to their position as the two largest aggregate contributors to climate change. The dissertation addresses public diplomacy in the field of climate change applied to both the federal/national and subnational levels of governance of these states. The main research question tackled by this dissertation is: What role do embassies and consulates play in climate diplomacy, and how effective is this diplomacy? In answering this, the research focuses on identifying environmental discourses and framings of climate change employed by embassies/consulates for different audiences, and assesses the impact of these frames. A central finding was a strong trade and growth orientation of climate diplomacy. The diplomatic network identified industry, especially fossil-fuel intensive businesses, as allies. Some companies that were embassy partners supported climate denial behind the scenes. 363.738
153	俄羅斯對外文化政策之研究 / A study of Russia's foreign cultural policy 蕭乃文 Unknown Date (has links) 對於一個國家而言，柔性權力的重要性和剛性權力同等重要。近年來，各國紛紛加強本國的柔性權力，以吸引外國公眾前來學習和認同本國的文化。美國學者奈伊，說明文化、政治價值觀和外交政策是國家所擁有的柔性權力的資源。因此，本文以柔性權力作為出發點，連接公眾外交與文化外交，進而探討俄羅斯從蘇聯時期到後蘇時期的對外文化政策之作為。俄羅斯的對外文化政策從美蘇冷戰時期就已經開始，然而受限於意識型態的框架之下，兩國的文化交流深受到國家領導人外交政策風格的影響。普丁上任之後，俄羅斯開始積極向外拓展對外文化政策，其欲加強俄羅斯文化在世界上的影響力並且提高外國公眾對於俄羅斯文化價值的認同。俄羅斯於海外建立「俄羅斯世界基金會」和「俄羅斯合作」等文化推廣機構，以教授俄語和俄羅斯文化為主。希望讓外國公眾以不同的面向，瞭解俄羅斯。本文的研究發現有下列幾點：第一、儘管俄羅斯近年來積極推廣俄羅斯文化在海外的發展，但是，俄羅斯的發展重心仍是以境外俄羅斯人為主。第二、俄羅斯國家內部的人權和官僚體系的議題和對外政策的實行方針，亦會影響俄羅斯柔性權力的發展。第三、俄羅斯的對外文化政策，與他國相比，仍然是以官方主導為主。因此，除了配合國家對外文化政策以外，俄羅斯應該要多增加非政府組織參與的比例和提昇國內相關文化產業的發展。 / For one country, soft power is as important as hard power. In these years, countries are enhancing its soft power to attract foreign public to learn to these countries’ culture and identify to their countries. American scholar, Joseph Nye , once indicated that culture, politic value and foreign policy are the resources of national soft power. Therefore, this paper discusses soft power, then connecting with public diplomacy and cultural diplomacy, and further probe into foreign cultural policy from Soviet Union era to Russian period . Russia’s foreign cultural policy started from the Cold War period, however , due to the ideology , the U.S-Soviet cultural exchange was deeply affected by the leaders of two countries. After the president Putin gained the power, Russia actively expanded its foreign cultural policy overseas, it wanted to strengthen the influence of Russian culture in the world and enhance the identity of Russian cultural values toward foreign public. The Russian government has established “Russkiy mir foundation ” and “Russotrudnichestvo” overseas to teach Russian language and Russian culture . By expanding the influence of Russian culture, foreign public is able to understand Russia from different aspects. The following are the research findings in my paper: First, the Russian government has actively developed Russian culture overseas in these years, but , the Russian government still focuses on compatriot . Second , the human rights and bureaucracy issue in Russia still deeply affect the development of soft power of Russia. Third, compared to other countries, Russian government plays an important role on foreign cultural policy. Therefore , besides its official policy, Russia should encourage on participation of NGOs and increase the development of the cultural industry. 柔性權力文化外交公眾外交美蘇文化關係俄羅斯對外文化政策俄羅斯世界基金會俄羅斯合作 soft power cultural diplomacy public diplomacy U.S-Soviet cultural relation Russia’s foreign cultural policy Russkiy mir foundation Russotrudnichestvo
154	品牌國家與公眾外交-以芬蘭與Nokia為例 / Brand state and public diplomacy-take Finland and Nokia for example 林佳蓉, Lin, Chia Jung Unknown Date (has links) 品牌國家是近年來新興的議題。荷蘭籍學者彼得．范．海姆（Peter van Ham ）於2001年在《外交事務》上發表文章提出：「隨著全球化和媒體革命的發展，已使得每一個國家更明白自身的形象、聲譽及態度，簡言之，即為其品牌。過去的傳統性外交重要性已逐漸消失，在未來政治家必須訓練自己有更好的國家品牌資產經營能力。品牌國家將不僅與他們自己競爭，更需與世界性的超級品牌媲美。」如今許多國家政府對此已相當重視。本文試圖經由非傳統外交、軟權力、公眾外交、國家行銷等學術探討，對品牌國家的定義及內涵作一個更全面性的研究及瞭解；並藉由芬蘭與諾基亞相互之間關係的案例分析，對品牌國家做更多闡述，期藉此為我國政府運行帶來一些新的想法。 / Brand State is an emerging issue in recent years. In the year of 2001, the Dutch scholar Peter van Ham talked about this concept in Foreign Affairs that “Globalization and the media revolution have made each state more aware of itself, its image, its reputation, and its attitude -- in short, its brand. The traditional diplomacy of yesteryear is disappearing. To do their jobs well in the future, politicians will have to train themselves in brand asset management. Brand states will compete not only among themselves but also with superbrands.” Nowadays, many countries have paid a lot of attention to it. This thesis attempts to illustrate the definition and content of Brand State more comprehensively by researching non-traditional diplomacy, soft power, public diplomacy, national marketing and other academic theories. Also, it examines the case of the relevance between Finland and Nokia to elaborate Brand State more and tries to bring new ideas to our government. 品牌國家軟權力公眾外交國家形象原產地效應芬蘭諾基亞 Interbrand全球百大品牌 Brand State Soft Power Public Diplomacy National Image Country of Origin Effect Finland Nokia Interbrand- Top 100 Brands
155	印尼留台學生在促進印台關係中的角色 / The Role of Indonesian Students in Enhancing Indonesia-Taiwan Relations 平亞諦, Putri, Ardila Unknown Date (has links) 本研究的主要目的是考察印尼學生在他們的學生組織中如何扮演促進印尼與台灣之間關係的角色。本論文用公共外交的概念與分析框架，以作者在台就學之便親身參與各項印尼學生組織活動的經驗觀察所得，結合相關的文獻分析，最後發現，印尼學生在促進印台關係中扮演三種角色：1. 強化兩國人民的關係；2. 增進彼此的瞭解；3. 提升了兩國彼此在對方民眾與社會中的能見度與形象。而印尼學生之所以可以在台灣非穆斯林社會達到這樣的成果，主要歸功於：1. 印尼社群的互助傳統（gotong-royong）變成他們在台灣推動組織工作的社會資本；2. 在台灣的印尼移工與學生社群對這些服務的需求；3. 駐台北印尼經濟貿易辦公室、台灣政府以及各個大學學務單位的多方的支持與協助。 / The main objective of this study is to examine the role Indonesian students in Indonesian student organizations in Taiwan have played in enhancing the relationship between Indonesia and Taiwan. This thesis explores and details some of the activities of Indonesian students as they study in Taiwan, and examines how these activities have contributed to bridging and increasing the volume of people-to-people relations between the two countries, as well as how the associations and their activities have indirectly enhanced mutual understanding between Taiwanese and Indonesians. This thesis adopts the new public diplomacy and relational public diplomacy framework. Some data were collected during the researcher’s participation in Indonesian student associations and activities. Other data were gathered via discussion with several prominent Indonesian student association leaders. For the document analysis, this research uses Indonesian student organization document reports, Indonesia and Taiwan government reports, statistical data, newspapers, and websites. This thesis suggests that there are three roles Indonesian students play in bridging the relationship between Indonesia and Taiwan: (1) strengthening people-to-people relations (2) bridging mutual understanding (3) increase visibility and positive image. In addition, this thesis shows that there are three factors leading Indonesian students to establish their associations and conduct their activities: (1) their tradition of communal work (gotong-royong) as social capital (2) the demands of Indonesian migrant workers and students (3) support from various institutions, such as the Indonesian government especially IETO, universities, and the Taiwan government. The three factors are important and they are related to each other. Because of the three factors, Indonesian students can carry out their activities. 印尼與台灣的關係民間關係公共外交印尼學生運動亞洲國際高等教育 Indonesia-Taiwan relations People-to-people relations Public diplomacy Indonesian student activism Asian international higher education
156	Sydkoreansk propagandaföring i svensk press under 1970-talet / South Korean propaganda in the Swedish press during the 1970s Brink, Anna January 2023 (has links) No description available. Sweden swedish press material South Korea Sweden-ReRepublic of Korea relations public diplomacy soft power propaganda cold war Semaeul-movement Yushin-order Park Chung-hee Yung-woo Han Carl Swartz Gustaf von Platen Sverige svenskt pressmaterial Sydkorea Republiken Korea Sverige-Sydkorea relationer mjuk makt offentlig diplomati kalla kriget Park Chung-hee Yung-woo Han Carl Swartz Gustaf von Platen History Historia
157	Send in the...Scholars?: The History of the Fulbright Program from 1961-1970 Smith, William S., II 27 June 2011 (has links) No description available. Adult Education American History American Studies Education Education History Education Policy Higher Education Higher Education Administration History International Relations Latin American History Latin American Studies Political Science Fulbright Fulbright program history educational and cultural exchange USIA United States Information Agency Public Diplomacy Kennedy era 1961 Fulbright-Hays Act
158	La sécurité comme enjeu de politique étrangère en Afrique : analyse par les médiations du Burkina Faso dans les crises politiques en Afrique de l'Ouest : 1991-2012 / Security as the stake in foreign policy in Africa : analysis by the mediations of Burkina Faso in the political crises in Western Africa : 1991-2012 Zongo, Windata Miki 21 October 2016 (has links) Concept des Relations Internationales justifiant l'action extérieure des États, l'intérêt national est une notion toujours omniprésente dans les discours des gouvernants, mais dont la nature et la finalité s'avèrent à la fois subtiles et diversifiées. L'avènement du Multilatéralisme et son objectif de la sécurité internationale, en constitue une parfaite mise à l'épreuve. En effet, malgré l'émergence des structures légitimes, l'État, par un discours et une implication opérationnelle dans ses actions extérieures, s'affirme en tant qu'acteur de la sécurité internationale. Cet investissement, loin du discours sur des objectifs relevant du symbolique, participe dans la réalité, à une stratégie minutieusement orchestrée au nom de l'intérêt national. Sur le continent africain, on assiste ainsi à une émergence de politiques étrangères et d'actions diplomatiques étatiques apparemment vouées à la sécurité internationale mais relevant de l'intérêt national. La présente analyse, par une approche constructiviste, entend ainsi démontrer que la pratique des médiations entreprise par le Burkina Faso dans la sous-région de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, loin des discours sur la sécurité de la zone véhiculés, est une illustration de cette tendance. / As concept of International Relations justifying foreign action of States, the national interest is a notion always present in the governement leaders speeches about foreign affairs. But its meaning and its purpose are subtle and diversified as the introduction of Multilateralism and its objective of international security show. Despite the emergence of legitimate structures, the State gets involved for international security in foreign actions through discourse and implication. This implication, far from a discourse of symbolic objectives, takes part in an accurately orchestrated strategy in the name of national interest. Thus, on the African continent, we attend the emergence of foreign policies and national diplomatic actions dedicated to international security. This analysis demonstrates by the constructivist approach that the practices of mediation by Burkina Faso in West Africa participates in this trend - in contrast to the disseminated discourse of security in this subregion. Sécurité Multilatéralisme Relations internationales Constructivisme Politique étrangère Diplomatie Géopolitique Régionalisme Régionalisation Ordre mondial Ordre régional Désordre Diplomatie publique Intérêt national Médiation Crise Conflit Afrique de l'Ouest Gouvernance politique Puissance Pouvoir structurel Démocratie Résolution des conflits Security Multilateralism International relations Constructivism Foreign policy Diplomacy Geopolitics Regionalism Regionalization World order Regional order Disorder Public diplomacy National interest Mediation Crisis Conflict Western Africa Political governance Power Structural power Democracy Conflicts resolution 327.6

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