• Refine Query
  • Source
  • Publication year
  • to
  • Language
  • 110
  • 64
  • 51
  • 29
  • 18
  • 4
  • 3
  • 3
  • 2
  • 2
  • 2
  • 1
  • 1
  • Tagged with
  • 320
  • 320
  • 89
  • 87
  • 49
  • 49
  • 37
  • 32
  • 29
  • 27
  • 26
  • 25
  • 25
  • 24
  • 24
  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
171

Acampar, assentar e organizar : relações sociais constitutivas de capital social em assentamentos rurais do Pontal do Paranapanema / To camp, to seat and to organize: constitutive social relationship of social capital in rural settlements of Pontal do Paranapanema

Souza, Vanilde Ferreira de, 1973- 23 February 2006 (has links)
Orientador: Sonia Maria Pessoa Pereira Bergamasco / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Agricola / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-06T03:38:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Souza_VanildeFerreirade_D.pdf: 1438476 bytes, checksum: c6038c2c43582efd5f697863cf55fa01 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006 / Resumo: Nas últimas décadas registrou-se um incremento no número de assentamentos rurais e, conseqüentemente, da população assentada no Brasil, embora não se possa ainda constatar um reordenamento fundiário importante. Mas, mesmo assim, os assentamentos passam a fazer parte da realidade rural brasileira. Neste novo espaço que vai se construindo ao longo dos anos há o estabelecimento de relações sociais entre os indivíduos e entre esses e as diversas instituições e organizações que se fazem presentes nestes assentamentos. Tendo em vista, que essas relações estabelecidas podem ter valores que constituem o capital social, este trabalho objetivou analisar as relações sociais que se estabeleceram entre as instituições e organizações e os assentados que convergiram num processo organizativo no interior dos assentamentos São Bento e Santa Clara/Che Guevara, localizados no município de Mirante do Paranapanema, na região do Pontal do Paranapanema em São Paulo. Nossa hipótese é a de que nas áreas e nas organizações onde a participação dos indivíduos, seja por meio de parcerias formais ou informais, é acentuada, conseqüentemente haverá uma maior presença de capital social, o que poderá se traduzir no desenvolvimento desses assentamentos. As diferentes instituições e organizações presentes nestes assentamentos respondem algumas vezes por fortes vinculações entre seus participantes e outras por relações extremamente tênues, o que nos leva a perceber, por um lado, a existência de um capital social já estabelecido mas, por outro, há ainda a necessidade de que as relações sociais entre os atores envolvidos se tornem mais sólidas. Percebemos que nos diferentes grupos encontrados há uma esperança entre os seus participantes para que essa atitude organizativa simbolize uma melhoria das condições de vida / Abstract: In the last decades there has been noticed an increase in the number of rural settlements and, consequently, in the settlers population in Brazil, although it is not yet possible to verify any important rearrangement in the land ownership structure. Even so, the rural settlements become a part of the Brazilian agriculture reality. In this new scenario that is being built along the years, there is the establishment of social relations among the settlers and between them and the several institutions and organizations present in these rural settlements. Considering that these established relations may show values that constitute the social capital, this work aimed to analyze the social relations established between the institutions and organizations and the rural settlements, which converged to an organization process in the São Bento and Santa Clara/Che Guevara settlements, in the Mirante do Paranapanema County, located in the Pontal do Paranapanema region, in the State of Sao Paulo. Our hypothesis relies in the fact that in the areas and organizations where the settlers¿ involvement is higher, by means of formal or informal partnership, the presence of social capital is also higher, what may signify the development of these settlements. The different institutions and organizations present in these settlements are answerable, sometimes, for a strong link between their participants and, other times, for extremely tenuous relations, what makes us to realize, on the one hand, the existence of an established social capital, but, on the other hand, that there is the need of stronger social relation between the involved people. For the different found groups, we have realized a hope for this organizational attitude to become a life condition improvement / Doutorado / Planejamento e Desenvolvimento Rural Sustentável / Doutor em Engenharia Agrícola
172

Visões cartográficas de Itabaiana-SE

Santos, Jadson de Jesus 19 December 2014 (has links)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The traditional cartography aims to find points and sites themselves, often leaving aside other important elements to the location shown on the map. In this perspective, the cartography seems to be just a framework of point locations and places, strategic or not. The making of a map is typically linked to trained professionals for that which, in fact, is required when taken into account the scientific and the use of the techniques necessary for the accurate location. However, one must take into account that there are other ways of cartography that do not necessarily require location accuracy, but rather perception. The map, in addition to the location function is for social, anthropological, historical, biological or even geographic locations studies and also be the product of these studies. In this sense, create new methods and meanings to the cartography can lead to several problems found in the disciplinary field, it is necessary to open the doors to the outside, to the new. That´s what the construction of a new cartography need: insert new insights and perspectives about the forms of representation, without losing the essential character of a map of the location. Considering the strategic importance of the Itabaiana city for the state of Sergipe, we understand that a study involving the view that social groups have of the city is quite relevant. The work has as main objective to analyze the socioeconomic, cultural and environmental potential of Itabaiana from the social cartography produced by students of the campus of the Federal University of Sergipe in the municipality. Specific objectives were proposed: to identify UFS students views from socioeconomic, cultural and environmental Itabaiana city; interpret the social cartography produced by students; and present views of students on campus of the UFS in Itabaiana through social cartography in order to facilitate studies that emphasize the importance of social cartography to aid more effective public policies that take into account aspects often unnoticed by the look manager. It was found from the views of respondents that social cartography is a tool that enables reading of the perceptions of places, so as to contribute for the planning and better distribution and allocation of public resources, as well as it serves as a source of research for several areas of knowledge. / A cartografia tradicional tem por finalidade localizar pontos e locais propriamente ditos, muitas vezes deixando de lado outros elementos importantes para a localidade representada no mapa. Nesta perspectiva, a cartografia parece ser apenas um arcabouço de localizações de pontos e de lugares, estratégicos ou não. A confecção de um mapa está normalmente ligada a profissionais capacitados para isso o que, de fato, é necessário quando levado em conta a cientificidade e o uso das técnicas necessárias à precisão da localização. Porém, é preciso levar em conta ainda que há outras formas de mapeamento que não necessariamente exigem precisão de localização, mas sim, percepção. O mapa, além da função de localização serve para estudos sociais, antropológicos, históricos, biológicos ou mesmo geográficos locais e, também, ser produto destes estudos. Neste sentido, criar novas metodologias e significados à cartografia pode levar a diversas problematizações no campo disciplinar, sendo necessário abrir as portas para o externo, para o novo. É disso que a construção de uma nova cartografia precisa: inserir novos olhares e perspectivas acerca das formas de representação, sem com isso perder o caráter primordial de um mapa: a localização. Considerando a importância estratégica do município de Itabaiana para o Estado de Sergipe, entendemos que um estudo que envolva a visão que grupos sociais tenham do município é bastante relevante. O trabalho tem como objetivo geral analisar as potencialidades socioeconômicas, culturais e ambientais de Itabaiana a partir da cartografia social produzida por discentes do campus da Universidade Federal de Sergipe localizada no município. Como objetivos específicos foram propostos: identificar as visões que discentes da UFS possuem do município de Itabaiana nos aspectos socioeconômicos, culturais e ambientais; interpretar a cartografia social produzida pelos estudantes; e apresentar visões dos alunos do campus da UFS em Itabaiana por meio da cartografia social, a fim de servir de subsídio para outros estudos que enfatizem a importância da cartografia social para auxiliar políticas públicas mais eficazes, que levem em consideração aspectos muitas vezes despercebidos pelo olhar do gestor. Foi possível constatar, a partir das visões dos entrevistados que a cartografia social é um instrumento que possibilita leituras das percepções dos lugares, de modo a contribuir para o planejamento e melhor distribuição e alocação de recursos públicos, bem como servir de fonte de pesquisa para diversas áreas do conhecimento.
173

Viver e trabalhar no campo: produção agropecuária, relações de trabalho e tensões no extremo oeste paranaense, 1970-2012 / Live and work in the field: agricultural production, labor relations and tensions in the far west paranaense, 1970-2012

Cunico, Jaqueline Michele 20 March 2014 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-10T17:55:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Jaqueline_Michele_Cunico.pdf: 1545179 bytes, checksum: e49a016cd80cada619fed092a14f6641 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-03-20 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / This research aims to describe and interpret the ways of life, labor relations and forms of struggle that cross social relations of subjects that are hidden in the region: the field workers. This research covers the extreme west of Paraná, specifically the municipalities of Rondon and Pato Bragado, between the 1970s to the year 2012. During this period the fields of the region underwent a profound transformation process in order to produce, in labor relations and modes of life. What was called hegemony of "modernization of the countryside", a term which characterizes the process qualified as positive for the entire rural population. This process has been widely analyzed by different areas of knowledge, which sometimes reduced to the mere intensification of the use of technologies. However, it goes far beyond that and passes the relations between the reorganization of production, changes in work relationships and changes in labor law. Currently, the field is called capitalism in the agrarian bourgeoisie as Agribusiness, which is treated as something new, but that is the result of a process of transformation of capitalist relations. We also intend to investigate and analyze the ways to produce and work within the logic of what is called agribusiness / Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo descrever e interpretar os modos de vida, as relações de trabalho e as formas de luta que atravessam as relações sociais de sujeitos que são ocultados na região: os trabalhadores do campo. A pesquisa abrange o extremo Oeste paranaense, especificamente os municípios de Marechal Cândido Rondon e Pato Bragado, de 1970 até o ano de 2012. Durante este período o campo da região passou por um profundo processo de transformação na forma de produzir, nas relações de trabalho e nos modos de vida. O que foi denominado hegemonicamente de modernização do campo , expressão que caracteriza o processo qualificando-o como positivo para toda a população rural. Este processo foi vastamente analisado por diferentes áreas do conhecimento, que por vezes o reduziram a mera intensificação do uso de tecnologias. Porém, ele vai muito além disso e passa pelas relações entre a reorganização da produção, as mudanças nas relações de trabalho e alterações na legislação trabalhista. Atualmente, o capitalismo no campo é denominado pela burguesia agrária como agronegócio, o que é tratado como algo novo, mas que é resultado de um processo de transformação das relações capitalistas. Também temos como objetivo investigar e analisar os modos de produzir e trabalhar dentro da lógica do que é chamado de agronegócio
174

O lixo do capital: uma crítica ao processo de reciclagem de materiais enquanto reposição crítica das categorias modernas / A critique of material recycling process as critical parts of modern categories

Leonardo Mamede de Lacerda 11 March 2015 (has links)
Visando contribuir para o debate sobre a naturalização e autonomização dos processos sociais, esta dissertação tenta problematizar a reciclagem de materiais, principalmente, de latinhas de alumínio sob a perspectiva da crise de reprodução do capital. A crítica à consciência naturalizante, socialmente necessária à reposição dos pressupostos da produção mercantil, é uma carência que esta pesquisa tenta evidenciar. Nesse sentido, o intuito do texto é tentar revelar como a consciência moderna, portanto, fetichista, se relaciona com teorias e práticas que envolvem a reciclagem, consubstanciada pela assim chamada consciência ambiental e, fundamentalmente, pela afirmação positiva da categoria trabalho, escondendo sua crise e, por isso, repondo-o em níveis cada vez mais profundos da vida cotidiana. Assim, a análise da reciclagem nos ajudaria refletir sobre como uma atividade desempenhada por quase todos os níveis da sociedade, que muitas vezes é reconhecida como uma prática incriticável e que é capaz de repor, de forma intensivamente crítica, as categorias do capital. Para tanto, tentou-se analisar os elementos críticos da realização do capital financeiro no âmbito de uma grande empresa de reciclagem de alumínio e nas relações internas em uma cooperativa de catadores, ambos em Pindamonhangaba-SP, mas não só. Os dados levantados e as análises tentam contribuir, por fim, para o questionamento de uma dada razão que se apresenta como alternativa para a crise do trabalho: o empreendedorismo. Desse modo, esta pesquisa buscou, também, analisar a institucionalização da forma social empreendedora, que esconde a lógica de ficcionalização das relações sociais, ficção esta que põe em prática uma suposta reciclagem do capital produtivo. / In the intent of contributing to the discussion regarding naturalization and autonomization of social processes, this dissertation attempts to analyze recycling, especially recycling of aluminum cans, from the perspective of the capital reproduction crisis. The criticism of the naturalization consciousness socially necessary to allow the replenishment of the mercantile production, is an insufficiency this research aims to emphasize. In this sense, the goal of this paper is to attempt disclosing how modern consciousness, therefore fetishist, relates to theories and practices involving recycling, consolidated by the so called environmental awareness, and ultimately for the positive affirmation of the work category, hiding its crisis, and as a result, replacing it, in ever deeper levels of quotidian life. This way, the analysis of the recycling would help us to reflect on how an activity performed by almost every level of society, and that many times is viewed as a practice above criticism, and that is able to replenish, in an important way, categories of Capital. To do so, we tried to analyze the critical elements of attaining financial capital within a large recycler of aluminum and the internal relations in a cooperative of waste pickers, both in Pindamonhangaba-SP, but not only. The data collected and analyzes try to contribute, ultimately, to the questioning of a given reason that presents itself as an alternative to the crisis of work: entrepreneurship. This way, this research also attempted to analyze the institutionalization of the social entrepreneurship form, that masks the logic of the fictionalization of social relations, fiction that enables an alleged recycling of the productive capital.
175

A dimensão socioeducativa do trabalho do assistente social: um recorte nas particularidades do trabalho técnico social no programa “Minha Casa, Minha Vida” / The socioeducative dimension of the social work: a cut in technical and social work particularities in “Minha Casa, Minha Vida” program

Oliveira, Patrícia Teixeira Groppo de 26 February 2013 (has links)
Submitted by Renata Lopes (renatasil82@gmail.com) on 2016-03-23T11:46:08Z No. of bitstreams: 1 patriciateixeiragroppodeoliveira.pdf: 1083718 bytes, checksum: 5f9a6e9b1a3c1164b896f814c1f24b70 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2016-04-24T02:29:11Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 patriciateixeiragroppodeoliveira.pdf: 1083718 bytes, checksum: 5f9a6e9b1a3c1164b896f814c1f24b70 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-24T02:29:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 patriciateixeiragroppodeoliveira.pdf: 1083718 bytes, checksum: 5f9a6e9b1a3c1164b896f814c1f24b70 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-02-26 / A dissertação aqui apresentada tem como objeto de análise a dimensão socioeducativa do trabalho do assistente social, tendo como recorte de análise o trabalho realizado por assistentes sociais inseridos na política urbana. O objetivo é apreender as determinações da dimensão socioeducativa, bem como apreender sua direção social e tendências. Para tanto, discutiu-se os fundamentos do trabalho profissional inserido no âmbito das relações sociais capitalistas, com vistas a aprender o caráter ideológico que permeia o trabalho profissional, bem como sua potencialidade política a partir da orientação crítica do projeto de profissão hegemônico no serviço social. Partindo deste ponto, buscou-se caracterizar os elementos do trabalho profissional que aproximam a dimensão socioeducativa da diretriz crítica do projeto profissional. Abordou-se ainda a reprodução das relações sociais capitalistas e suas conexões com o cotidiano, espaço e território, categorias que também foram alvo de análise na busca da compreensão do objeto proposto. Investigou-se a dimensão socioeducativa do trabalho dos assistentes sociais inserido na realização do trabalho técnico social atrelado ao programa Minha Casa Minha Vida a partir da realização de entrevistas e análise dos documentos orientadores produzidos pelo poder público. Os resultados mostram os desafios para a construção de uma dimensão socioeducativa do trabalho do assistente social vinculados a uma orientação crítica em virtude da alienação do trabalho determinada pelas condições de trabalho do assistente social neste campo. / The dissertation presented here has as object of analysis the socio educative dimension of the work of social workers , with the cut of analysis work done by social workers inserted in urban policy . The objective is to understand the determinations of socio dimension and apprehending its social direction and content. so it was discussed the fundamentals of professional work inserted within capitalist social relations, to apprehending the ideological character that permeates professional work, as well as its political potential from the critical guidance of project hegemonic social work profession. From this point, we sought to characterize the elements of professional work approaching the critical dimension socioeducative of the guideline of professional project. Still approached the reproduction of capitalist social relations and their connections with daily life, space and territory, categories that were also the subject of analysis in the search for understanding of the proposed object. Investigated the socioeducative dimension of the work of social workers inserted in performing the technical work linked to social “Minha Casa, Minha Vida” from the interviews and analysis of policy documents produced by the government. The results show the challenges for the construction of a socioeducative dimension of the work of social workers linked to critical guidance due to the sale of certain work by working conditions of social workers in this field.
176

Intertextuality as a politeness strategy : A qualitative study of the use and function of intertextuality in the television series Suits

Brandström, Felicia January 2014 (has links)
This paper investigates the use and function of intertextuality in the television series Suits, and examines the interplay between intertextuality and politeness. Intertextuality allows a text to incorporate other texts and to draw upon connotations that belong to those texts. Politeness theory offers a tool to analyse the pragmatic use of language in social interaction. Analysing occurrences of intertextuality from the first episode of the television series, the paper explores in what ways the fictional characters use intertextuality and for what purposes. It explores if, and how, intertextuality can be used as a politeness strategy. Findings suggest that intertextuality is used for three main purposes, and functions as characterisation and as a means to establish and/or maintain social relations. Detailed analyses of instances of intertextuality propose that intertextuality can be used as a politeness theory, but only in certain ways. The paper discusses these findings and offers a possible explanation for why intertextuality is only used in this restricted way.
177

En upplevd ökad tillgänglighet på sociala medier : En undersökning om hur individer upplever att en ökad tillgänglighet på sociala medier påverkar sociala relationer / A perceived increase accessibility on social media : A study of how individuals experience that increased accessibility on social media affects social relationships

Dahlgren, Emanuel, Dahlman, Andreas January 2021 (has links)
Sociala relationer är centrala i alla människors liv. Vår förmåga att knyta sociala band har utvecklats över tusentals år och påverkar dagliga beslut som individer tar. Idag används sociala medier till stor del för att knyta sociala band och utvecklingen av sociala medier rör sig snabbt. Den här studien har ämnat att undersöka hur individer upplever att en ökad tillgänglighet av sociala medier påverkar sociala relationer. Med en tillgänglighet av sociala medier menas hur lätt det är att nå ut och vara kontaktbar för andra användare. En ökad mängd sociala medier har bidragit till att användare i en större utsträckning är tillgängliga. Forskning visar att sociala medier har haft en stor påverkan på samhället men det finns ett tomrum inom forskningen på hur det har påverkat individens sociala relationer. För att besvara forskningsfrågan utgick studien från en kvalitativ forskningsansats där litteratur och semistrukturerade-intervjuer varit centrala. I slutsatsen presenteras vilka effekter individen upplever i sociala relationer i och med en ökad tillgänglighet av sociala medier. Bland annat visar studien att sociala relationer hämmas av sociala medier i fysiska möten. / Social relationships are key to all people's lives. Our ability to form social bonds has evolved over thousands of years and influences daily decisions that individuals make. Today, social media is largely used to forge social ties and the development of social media is moving fast. This study aims to investigate how individual’s experience that an increased accessibility of social media affects social relationships. An accessibility of social media means how easy it is to reach out and be contactable for other users. An increasing amount of social media usage has contributed to users being available to a greater extent. Research shows that social media has had a major impact on society, but there is a gap in research on how it affects the individual's social relationships. To answer the research question, the study was based on a qualitative research method where literature and semi-structured interviews were key. The conclusion presents the effects the individual experiences in social relationships with an increased availability of social media. Among other things, the study shows that social relationships are inhibited by social media in physical meetings.
178

Förskollärares planerade undervisning och tysta kunskap i hållbar utveckling : Utifrån hållbar utvecklings tre dimensioner, ekologi, ekonomi och sociala relationer / Preschool teachers' planned teaching and quiet knowledge of sustainable development : Based on sustainable development's three dimensions, ecology, economics and social relations

Nygård, Karin January 2020 (has links)
Denna studie är gjord för att belysa och förklara hållbar utveckling utifrån de tre dimensioner som bör tas i beaktning i förskolans verksamhet, de är ekologi, sociala relationer och ekonomi. Detta utifrån förskollärarnas planerade undervisning men också från den tysta kunskap de förmedlar till barnen. I studien används icke-deltagande observationer som datainsamlings metod och datan arbetas därefter genom grundad teori för att nå fram till ett resultat. Det är tydligt att hållbar utveckling är ett begrepp som det arbetas aktivt kring i förskolor idag, men det visar sig uppenbart att den tysta kunskapen som förskollärarna besitter och för vidare till barnen är svår att upptäcka för gemene man och att den därför i allmänhet inte tas i beaktning när man talar om hållbar utveckling inom alla dimensionerna. / This study is designed to elucidate and explain sustainable development based on the three dimensions that should be taken into account in preschool activities, they are ecology, social relations and economics. This is based on the preschool teachers' planned teaching but also from the silent knowledge they convey to the children. In the study, non-participant observations are used as the data collection method and the data is then worked through grounded theory to arrive at a result. It is clear that sustainable development is a concept that is actively worked on in preschools today. But it is evident that the silent knowledge that preschool teachers possess and pass on to the children, is difficult to discover for commoners and that it is therefore generally not taken in when considering sustainable development in all dimensions.
179

”Finns inte barnens intressen kommer man ingenvart” - En kvalitativ studie om barns delaktighet och inflytande i förskolans tematiska arbete

Gustafsson, Tove, Ehk, Nathalie January 2020 (has links)
Detta är en kvalitativ studie som undersöker hur barnens intressen, tankar och idéer ingår i det tematiska arbetet i svenska förskolor. Syftet med denna studie är att förstå hur förskollärare arbetar för att möjliggöra barns inflytande och deltagande i det tematiska arbetet i förskolan. Detta kommer vi att analysera genom det relationella perspektivet med kompletterande centrala begrepp. Syftet kommer att besvaras med följande frågor:• Hur arbetas teman fram i förskoleverksamheten?• Hur tar pedagogerna vara på barnens intressen, tankar och idéer idet tematiska arbetet?• Hur ser pedagogerna på det tematiska arbetet?Vår studie är en kvalitativ studie där intervjuer har använts som metod för att ta reda på hur förskollärare arbetar med barns inflytande och deltagande i det tematiska arbetet. Från resultatet kan vi se att utformningen av det tematiska arbetet varierar i de olika kommuner där förskolorna är belägna. Oavsett hur uppstarten ser ut, är barnens intressen alltid i fokus och får chans till inflytande i det tematiska arbetet. För att göra det lättare för både barn och förskollärare valde samtliga avdelningar att arbeta i smågrupper. Detta främjar ett säkert klimat där varje barn får en chans att uttrycka sig. Resultatet visade också att förskollärarna anser att det tematiska arbetet är ett verktyg för att hålla barnen intresserade och göra aktiviteterna meningsfulla genom att koppla dessa till ett visst tema. De poängterar också komplexiteten i att involvera alla barnens intressen i aktiviteterna. Flera av förskollärarna betonar vikten av att skapa goda relationer med barnen och att det är grunden för ett roligt och utvecklande arbetssätt. / This is a qualitative study that examines how the children's interests, thoughts and ideas are included in the thematic work in Swedish preschools. The purpose of this study is to understand how preschool teacher’s work to enable children’s influence and participation in the thematic work in preschool, which we will analyze by using the relational perspective with complementary concepts. The purpose will be answered by following questions:• How are themes developed in preschool activities?• How does preschool teacher’s include children’s interests, thoughts and ideas inthe thematic work?• What is the preschool teacher’s view on the thematic work?Our study is a qualitative study where interviews have been used as a method in order to find out how preschool teacher’s work with children’s influence and participation in the thematic work. From the result we can see that the design of the thematic work varies in the different towns in which the preschools are located. No matter what the start-up looks like, the children’s interests are always in focus and gets a large influence in the thematic work. To make it easier for both children and preschool teacher’s, all departments chose to work in small groups. This promotes a safe climate where every child gets a chance to express themselves. The result also showed that preschool teacher’s considers the thematic work being a tool to keep the children interested and making the activities meaningful by connecting the activities to a certain theme. They also point out the complexity of involving all of the children's interests equally in the activities. Several of the preschool teacher’s emphasize the importance of creating good relationships with the children and that it is the basis for a fun and developing way of working.
180

Konsumerar vi kärleksförbindelser som vi konsumerar trendvaror? : En kvalitativ studie om relationen mellan individers konsumtionsbeteende och huruvida de väljer att upprätthålla eller avsluta kärleksförbindelser. / Do we consume liaisons like we consume trendy clothes? : A qualitative study on the relation between individual’s consumer behavior and whether they choose to maintain or end a liaison.

Enarsson, Amelia January 2022 (has links)
I ett föränderligt samhälle där traditionella strukturer övergått till moderna har såväl samhället som dess invånare reformerats. Sociala relationer har blivit lika reflexiva som samhället de verkar i och växlar i en takt som gör dess innehåll likgiltigt och vidare utbytbart. I en konsumistisk kultur utlovas individen ny tillfredsställelse och förnyelse bakom varje hörn, detta har vidare skapat ett genomgripande konsumistiskt beteende hos individen. I ett reflexivt samt konsumistiskt samhälle riskerar kärleksförbindelsens innebörd bli lika reflexiv och vidare utbytbar. Studiens ambition är att undersöka ifall det finns en relation mellan individens konsumtionsbeteende och huruvida de väljer att upprätthålla sina kärleksförbindelser. Vidare intresserar sig studien för vilken roll identitetsskapandet utgör i relationen mellan dem. Studien har valt att avgränsa sig till unga vuxna för att nå en fri identitet med möjligheten till självbestämmande och som inte är lika präglad av ett familjeliv. Med en kvalitativ metod och fyra halvstrukturerade intervjuer kunde studiens forskningsfråga undersökas. För att sätta studiens resultat i en större jämförbar kontext valdes Eva Illouz, Zygmunt Bauman och Hartmut Rosas teorier. Resultatet visar att utifrån de fyra informanter empirin utgjorts av, uppvisas en likhet i deras konsumtionsbeteende samt hur de väljer att upprätthålla eller avsluta en kärleksförbindelse. Empirin visar också att informanterna präglas av individualismen där värden såsom självförverkligande, autonomi och frihet prioriteras framför en potentiell kärleksförbindelse. / In a changing society where traditional structures have become modern, both society and its inhabitants have been reformed. Social relations have become as flexible as the society in which they operate. In a consumerist culture, the individual is promised new satisfaction and renewal around every corner which has further created a pervasive consumerist behavior in the individual. In a reflexive and consuming society, the meaning of relationships risks becoming just as reflexive and replaceable. The ambition of the study is to explore whether there is a connection between the individual's consumption behavior and whether they choose to maintain their liaisons. In addition, the study is interested in how the creation of identity is affected by the connection between them.  The limitations of the study were to target young adults in order to achieve a free identity with the possibility of self-determination and which is not defined by family. With a qualitative method and four semi-structured interviews, the study's research question could be explored. To put the results of the study in a larger comparable context, the theories of Eva Illouz, Zygmunt Bauman and Hartmut Rosa were chosen. The results show that based on the four informants the empirics consisted of, a certain connection is shown in their consumption behavior and how they choose to maintain or end a liaison. The empirical material also shows that the informants are influenced by individualism where values ​​such as self-realization, autonomy and freedom are prioritized over a potential relationship.

Page generated in 0.2045 seconds