• Refine Query
  • Source
  • Publication year
  • to
  • Language
  • 82
  • 80
  • 45
  • 2
  • Tagged with
  • 127
  • 127
  • 81
  • 70
  • 57
  • 54
  • 50
  • 45
  • 41
  • 41
  • 41
  • 40
  • 39
  • 38
  • 37
  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
71

國民小學教師美育教學及其相關因素之研究 / The Research of the Aesthetic Education and Related Factors in the Elementry Schools' Teachers

陳木金, Chen Mu-Chin Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在探討國民小學教師美育教學、創造人格特質、美感經驗、美感 活動、工作價值觀的實際情形,其次也探討教師背景變項、美感經驗、美 感活動、工作價值觀與美育教學的關係。本研究以台北市與台灣省國教研 習會之國小教師 612人為樣本,以美育教學量表、創造人格特質量表、美 感經驗量表、美感活動量表、工作價值觀量表為工具進行研究,以因素分 析、積差相關、信度分析、t考驗、變異數分析及典型相關等統計方法, 進行分析,所得結果如下: (一)就美育教學的得分情形而言,在美育教 學的實施方面並不理想,介於「稍微做到」與「大致做到」間,就創造人 格特質而言,與國內外相關研究常模比較為低,就美感經驗而言,分數集 中在較高分部份,顯示教師美感經驗尚佳,就美感活動而言,平均數較低 ,分數又多集中在較低分部份,顯示教師的美感活動量少,就工作價值觀 而言,其平均數高,分數集中在較高分部份,顯示教師工作價值觀高。 (二)在背景變項中,不同性別、學校規模在美育教學上並無顯著的差異存 在,其餘皆有顯著的差異存在。其中最有意義的是任教後有無再學習藝術 的經驗,曾再學習者在美育教學上明顯地高於未曾再學習者。 (三)創造 性人格特質與美育教學呈顯著正相關;而「聰慧能幹」得分與「美育目標 」、「美育原則」、「美育活動」、「美育課程」美育評量」、「美育配 合措施」皆有典型相關。 (四)教師美感經驗與美育教學呈顯著正相關; 「音樂藝術」、「造型藝術」、「環境美感」、「規劃製作」的得分與「 美育目標」、「美育原則」、「美育活動」、「美育課程」、「美育評量 」、「美育配合措施」有典型相關存在。 (五)教師美感活動與美育教學 呈顯著正相關;「視覺藝術」、「文學藝術」得分與「美育目標」、「美 育原則」、「美育活動」、「美育課程」、「美育評量」、及「美育配合 措施」皆有典型相關。 (六)教師工作價值觀與美育教學呈顯著正相關; 其得分低中高組在美育教學上皆有顯著的差異。「美感創意」、「成就權 力」、「同事環境」、「利他主義」之得分與「美育目標」、「美育原則 」、「美育活動」、「美育課程」、「美育評量」、「美育配合措施」皆 有典型相關。 (七)就教師創造性人格特質、美感經驗、美感活動、工作 價值觀各因素與美育教學各因素的典型相關而言,「美感創意」、「成就 權力」、「同事環境」、「利他主義」得分與「美育目標」、「美育原則 」、「美育活動」、「美育課程」、「美育評量」、「美育配合措施」有 典型相關
72

小學人權教育教學之比較研究:探究台北與新德里社會科教師之角色 / Pedagogy of Human Rights Education in the Elementary Schools of Taipei and New Delhi: Probing the Role of Social Science Teachers

安尹若, Anamika Unknown Date (has links)
教育,是透過學生持續社會化的過程而形塑社會的重要機制。教育,為未來世代參與社會變遷預作了準備,並有助於社會發展。尤有甚者,教育使學生們意識到他們的權利。我們可以在各個教育階段裡引入人權教育。但是,小學階段的社會科教育對青少年的人權概念發展是具有決定性意義的。對此階段的學生而言,教師的引導以及人權教育的教學對清楚理解人權概念是相當關鍵的。針對教導學生深思熟慮的方法、人道與明智的價值、理性與批判的思考,人權教育教學可以是有助益且有效途徑。因此,本研究目的是在人權教育的脈絡下,評估社會科教師並探究他們的教學法。而本研究之研究問題是:(1)台北與新德里小學社會科教師在他們人權教育的價值、信念、態度與觀念脈絡下,理解人權教育教學的方式為何?(2)台北與新德里小學社會科教師在人權教育的教學實踐為何?(3)在台北與新德里小學社會科教室中,有意與無意的教學內容為何?(4)在人權教學的過程中,台北與新德里小學社會科教師所面臨的難題與阻礙為何?(5)可能存在一種可以應用在不同教育背景的普遍性人權教育教學嗎?因此,本研究針對台北與新德里小學,分別進行兩組各三位六年級教師及其班級的探究。 本研究發現,教師是人權教育成功實行的重要關鍵。教師必須對人權有熱情與承諾;教師必須尊重學生做為個體的權利;人權教育必須有情境脈絡的特殊性;《世界人權宣言》可以做為人權教學的普遍標準;此外,聯合國與國家政府的角色亦關係重大,因為他們提供人權教育結構與資金。最後,值得一提的是NGOs 與INGOs 的角色越來越重要,他們有必要在橫向與縱向上拓展他們的網絡。 / Education is an important institution that shapes our society through continuous socialization of pupils. It prepares future generations to participate in social change and contributes to society’s development. Moreover, it makes pupils aware of their rights. Human rights education can be introduced at all levels of education. The elementary level Social Science education is crucial for the development of the concept of human rights among adolescents. For the pupils of this age group, the guidance of teacher and the pedagogy of human rights education are critical for a clear understanding of the concept. The pedagogy of human rights education can be a useful and effective way of inculcating deliberative methods, humane and judicious values, and rational and critical thinking among pupils. The present study is an attempt to assess social science teachers and explore their pedagogy in the context of human rights education. The issues that the present research intends to raise are: (1) How the pedagogy of human rights education is perceived by Social Science teachers of the elementary school of Taipei and New Delhi in the context of their values, beliefs, attitudes, and ideals of human rights education? (2) How is the pedagogy of human rights education of Social Science teachers of Taipei and Delhi put into practice? (3) What is taught in human rights education in the social science classrooms of Taipei and New Delhi intentionally and unintentionally? (4) What are the problems and obstacles faced by Social Science teachers during the process of teaching human rights? (5) Can there be a general pedagogy of human rights education, which can be applied across different educational settings? The issues are examined with two sets of three teachers of sixth grade and their classes in elementary schools of Taipei and New Delhi. The findings of this study suggest that the agency of the teacher is crucial for successful implementation of HRE; that a teacher has to have passion and commitment for HR; that the rights of students as individuals must be respected by the teacher; that HRE must be context specific; that the Universal Declaration of Human Rights can be used as a universal standard to teach HR; and, finally, that the role of UN and national government is crucial. These two institutions provide with the framework and funding for HRE. Last, but not the least, the role of NGOs and INGOs is gaining importance by the day and that they need to expand their network, both vertically and horizontally.
73

國民小學教師對學校圖書館的認知與使用情形之研究:以基隆市為例 / The Cognition and Use of Library Services by the Teachers of Elementary Schools in Keelung County

盧文媛, Lu, Wen Yuan Unknown Date (has links)
隨著知識經濟時代的來臨,運用資訊科技是現代人必備的基本能力。而學校圖書館因地利之便,是國小師生最容易接觸到的資訊來源之一。教師要培養學生利用圖書館的習慣與能力,則本身必須具備圖書館專業知能,並懂得善用圖書館的各項資源。 本研究以基隆市國民小學教師為對象,旨在調查教師對學校圖書館的認知與使用學校圖書的概況,並探討其差異情形。再綜合教師對學校圖書館的意見提出建議,供未來制定圖書館相關政策或研擬經營發展方向時的參考。本研究採用問卷調查法,研究結果摘要如下: 不同背景之教師對學校圖書館各面向的認知均有正面的評價。其中以「推展閱讀」面向的認知最為良好,其次依序為「與課程的關聯性」、「規劃設計」及「館藏、管理與服務」面向,而認同度最低的則為「支援教學」面向。 教師對學校圖書館的認知情形會隨著教師的目前職務、教育程度、年齡及性別等背景變項而有不同的差異情形。兼任行政教師最能認同「館藏、管理與服務」、「與課程的關連性」、「支援教學」與「推展閱讀」等面向的功能。一般大學畢業者對「規畫設計」面向的認同度最高;師範院系畢業者對「與課程的關聯性」面向的認知較為良好;年齡大的教師最能認同圖書館「推廣閱讀」的功能;男性教師則對「支援教學」面向感到較滿意。 教師在使用學校圖書館時,以支援教學為主要目的,但因教學上的需求使用圖書館的頻率與時間卻明顯偏低。教師最倚重網路資源以滿足資訊需求;在使用圖書館資料的情形方面則尚待加強;最需要圖書館提供教學新知資源;認為最需要改進的是館藏數量不足的問題。教師並不常參加圖書館利用專業知能的進修,但在圖書館利用能力上有很不錯的自我評價。 教師使用學校圖書館的情形會隨著教師的背景變項而有所差異。導師及兼任行政教師使用的情形較為類似。師範院校畢業、資深、年齡較長及女性教師,使用學校圖書館的情形則較為良好。 由研究結果歸納以下建議:地方政府及教育主管機關每年應提撥固定的經費;增設圖書館專職人員之編制;建立全市國民小學圖書館教學資源共享平台。學校方面應積極爭取經費;多元化增購館藏;整合學校圖書館為教學資源中心。教師方面,應把握專業進修的機會、將圖書館利用教育融入教學;善用學校圖書館資源,並適時主動提出建議,以落實學校圖書館支援教師教學之功能。 / For the coming alongside with the era of knowledge-based economy, it has become our fundamental capability that people today have to be able to make use of information technology. As of location convenience for school library, it has become one of the sources so that teachers and students elementary can access to information. In fact, if teachers must nurture students with habit and capability to exploit library, they must be able to be equipped with professional knowledge of library and are able to make use of various kinds of resources of library. This study has taken the teachers of elementary school teachers of Keelung City as its subjects, and aimed to investigate the cognition of teachers regarding school library as well as the scenario making use of school library. Besides, it would also explore the difference. This study will employ questionnaire survey, with its research results summarized found as follows: Teachers of diverse background are found with positive evaluation regarding each of the aspects for school library. Among them, the aspect of “promotion for reading” is considered to be of the best, seconded by aspects as “relevancy to curriculum,” “library collection, management, and service,” and “programming design,” whereas the aspect of “support to teaching” tails and is found with the lowest cognition. Teacher’s cognition of school library was different in accordance with the background variables such as current position, educational background, age and gender. Teachers with administrative position can recognize most school library’s functions in the aspects of “library collection, management, and service,” “relevancy to curriculum,” “support to teaching” and “promotion for reading”. Average college graduates gave highest approval to the aspect of “programming design,” while, teacher’s college graduates expressed more approval in the aspect of “relevancy to curriculum,”; older teachers approved most in the function of “promotion for reading”; male teachers were more satisfied with the aspect of “support to teaching”. The primary aim for teachers to use school library is supposedly to support their teaching demands; however, the results reflecting in frequency and time for this purpose were relatively low. As for teachers who rely on network resources to accommodate their information needs, it is found that the scenario making use of information with school library remains much to be improved. In fact, what teachers need most from school library is that it can provide resources of novel knowledge, while the problem of library collection is what teachers consider improvement must be made. Teachers do not often attend further training for professional competence of school library, but they do have rather favorable self-evaluation regarding the utility of library manpower. Teachers’ use of school library was found to vary in accordance with the variables of their background. Homeroom teachers and teachers with administration position seemed more identical in their use of school library. Teacher’s college graduates, senior teachers and older teachers as well as female teachers would show a better use of school library. As learned and concluded from study results, it is thus suggested: local government and competent authority of education should appropriate fixed amount of expenditure annually, increase the formation of specialized personnel for school library, and establish collective platform for teaching resources among school library of elementary schools for the entire city. On the part of schools, they should actively strive for more funding, increase library collections with diversified channels, and integrate school library as the center of teaching resources. On the part of teachers, they should take hold of chance for professional study and training, combine school library into their teaching, make good use of resources from school library, and appropriately put forth proposal, thus helping to realize the function of having school library in support teaching for teachers.
74

國小男女教師性別角色與學生學校適應、學業成就之研究 / A Study of the Relationship of Teacher's Gender Role to Student'''' s School Adaptation and Achievement

何秀珠, Ho, Hsiu-Chu Unknown Date (has links)
在國小女性教師日益增加以社會上生理和心理性別的一致性日漸分歧的趨勢下,教師在生理與心理性別上的差異,是否影響學生成長與學習?如何在現況中了解教師性別角色與性別對學的影響,如何輪換不同性別教師以減少對學生可能產生的影響,值得吾人重視。因此,本研究乃從男女教師在教學效能、教學態度的差異上著手,而以性別角色理論為基礎,探討男女教師性別角色與學生學校適應、學業成就之關係。以期做為師範院校師資養成教育以及國小安排及輪換教師之主要參考。 為達成研究目的,本研究採二部份進行,第一部份採問卷調查法,以分層叢集取樣,選取桃竹苗四縣市國小男女教師256人(男119;女137),以探討教師性別角色、性別與教學態度、教學效能之關係;第二部份以問卷調查為主,兼及實驗法優點,以分層立意取樣選取第一部份樣本中,新竹縣市四至六年級七十九個班級的師生為研究對象,計男學生1245人,女學生1187人,以探討男女教師性別角色與學生學校適應、學業成就之關係。 根據研究結果的分析與討論,歸納如下結論: 一、教師性別與性別化特質對學生學校適應與學業成就均有直接影響,唯影響不大,重要的教師在學生心目中角色與形象。 二、學生學業成就主要受其學校適應之影響,而學校適應良窳又取決於學生對教師形象的評定。學生認為級任教師是其心目中的好老師,則其學校生活愉快,適應良好,學業表現亦優異。反言之,學生學業成就上的差異來自其不同的學校適應,以及對老師形象不同評價。 建議: 一、小學教育方面 (一)擴展教師的性別化角色 (二)加強學校輔導工作,協助學生適應學校以能全心向學 (三)教師應重視學生需求與感受,並扮演學生心目中的好老師 (四)教師多關心智商、社經地位較低之學生,並予以適切輔導 (五)輪換不同性別級任教師時,宜對學生多加關懷並予以定向輔導 (六)宜縮小學校規模為中小型學校以利學生適應學校 二、師範教育方面 (一)教導學生扮演兩性化角色 (二)增進師範生的輔導知能
75

從教師專業知能的觀點分析越南小學師資培育課程綱要 / Vietnamese elementary teacher education curriculum: based on the teacher professional competency perspective

蔡玉鳳, Sai, Ngoc Phung Unknown Date (has links)
本研究的研究目的為:(一)瞭解越南小學師資培育課程綱要設置理念與內涵;(二)探討越南小學師資培育課程綱要的實務做法。因此採用資料分析研究法來分析越南小學師資培育課程內容,其研究結果指出越南小學師資培育課程綱要具有如下特徵: 一、課程帶有「政治思想與社會主義」的意味。 二、非常注重培養熟練教學內容知識及內容知識。 三、主張培養多元能力的小學教師。 四、缺乏完整教育方法學知識與教育基礎知識。 五、注重實習與研究活動,不過未有完整的實施配套。 六、專門教育課程安排待完整,缺乏選修科目空間。 依據研究結果,提出對小學師資培育課程、政府訂定師資培育政策與未來研究之建議。 / The purposes of this study are to (1) explore the contents and ideas of curriculum design in Vietnamese elementary teacher education (2) investigate the practice of the elementary teacher education curriculum in Vietnam. Using content analysis methodology, this study has obtained some results as follows: 1. The curriculum intends to contain political ideology and socialism. 2. Special attention is paid to pedagogical content knowledge and content knowledge. 3. The curriculum aims to foster the multiple competencies of elementary teachers. 4. The curriculum content is lack of the pedagogical methods and foundation theories of education knowledge. 5. The curriculum focuses on practical training and education study; however, it it does not contain complete supportive arrangements. 6. The professional courses in educational studies are still incomplete; the curriculum also lacks optional subjects. Based on the results, the study provides some suggestions for the design of the elementary teacher education curriculum, the government policy of teacher education, and future research.
76

國民小學教師專業發展評鑑與教師專業成長關係之研究 / A study of the relationship between the teacher professional growth and school teacher evaluation for professional development of elementary school

彭慧婷, Peng, Hui Ting Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在瞭解國民小學教師專業發展評鑑與教師專業成長關係之研究,目的在了解國民小學教師專業發展評鑑與教師專業成長之現況、內涵,並利用線性模式探討影響模式。首先,進行廣泛地文獻搜及與探討,厚實研究之理論基礎與研究結構;其次,將編制專家效度問卷寄送給7位相關領域之專家學者,進行問卷內容修訂。接著,以分層隨機抽樣方式從台北市、新北市、桃園市、基隆市四縣市抽取500位國民小學教師抽取作為問卷調查對象,回收情形為390份問卷,有效問卷384份,問卷有效率為78%,並利用統計套裝軟體分析兩變項現況與影響關係,本研究發現如下: 一、國民小學教師專業發展評鑑與教師專業成長關係之內涵與現況 (一)國民小學教師專業發展評鑑包括六個向度,包括「教師專業發展評鑑目的」、「教師專業發展評鑑規準和工具」、「教師專業發展評鑑方式」、「教師專業發展評鑑資料蒐集」、「教師專業發展評鑑結果應用」、「教師專業發展評鑑相關配套措施」,整體得分情形為高程度,以「教師專業發展評鑑目的」得分最高。 (二)國民小學教師專業成長包括四個向度,包括「課程設計與教學」、「班級經營與輔導」、「研究發展與進修」、「敬業精神與態度」,整體得分情形為高程度、其中以「課程設計與教學」的得分最得分最高。 二、不同背景變項在國民小學教師參加在職進修課程與教師效能關係之差異情形 (一)不同背景變項在國民小學教師專業發展評鑑的得分方面:研究發現除了性別、學歷、學校規模未達顯著,在年齡、服務年資、現任職務、是否參與教師專業發展評鑑達顯著差異。 (二)不同背景變項在教師專業成長的得分方面:研究發現除了性別、學歷、學校規模未達顯著,在年齡、服務年資、現任職務、是否參與教師專業發展評鑑達顯著差異。 三、國民小學教師專業發展評鑑各向度與教師專業成長之影響情形 國民小學教師專業發展評鑑之分向度對國民小學教師專業成長皆具有顯著影響力,各向度之影響情形如下:在教師專業發展評鑑目的向度中以「提升教師教學品質」最有影響;在教師專業發展評鑑規準和工具向度中以「評鑑指標重點的說明具體清晰」最有影響;在教師專業發展評鑑方式向度中以「成立校內評鑑小組評鑑的方式」最有影響;在教師專業發展評鑑資料蒐集向度中以「透過檔案製作與評量」最有影響;在專業發展評鑑結果應用向度中以「協助受評教師規劃專業成長計畫」最有影響;在教育發展評鑑相關配套措施向度中以「發展教師專業成長支持系統」最有影響。 四、國民小學教師專業發展評鑑與教師專業成長整體之影響情形 上游潛在變項「國民小學教師專業發展評鑑」對下游潛在變項「國民小學教師專業成長」具有顯著影響力,其中以「教師專業發展評鑑結果應用」對「教師專業成長」影響力最為顯著。 最後,依據研究結果與研究發現進行討論並提出建議,俾提供為國民小學教師、教育行政機關與後續研究為參考。 / The study aims to explore the elementary school teacher evaluation for professional and the current of teachers’ professional growth. Thus, this study represents an attempt to understand the relationship between elementary school teachers’ attitudes toward teacher professional development evaluation and teachers’ professional growth. The main purposes of the study are as follows: 1. To understand teachers’ attitudes toward teacher professional development evaluation. 2. To appreciate the current of teachers’ professional growth. 3. To explore the relationship between teacher professional development evaluation and teachers’ professional growth. Mainly, this study proceeds with literature analysis, and interview. The subjects were Keelung City, Taipei City, the New Taipei City, and Taoyuan City was involved and not involved in evaluation of teacher professional development. Descriptive statistics containing percentages, mean and standard deviation as well as t-test, one-way ANOVA and Structural Equation Models were also used to show the results. Based on the findings of this study, some conclusions and suggestions are provided for Education Administration Authority, elementary schools, teachers and future research. The findings of the study are summarized as follows: 1. Elementary school teachers with elder and seniority of employee background had better attitude of teacher evaluation for professional and teacher professional growth. 2. Duties of teacher and administrative and subject teacher background had better attitude of teacher evaluation for professional and teacher professional growth. 3. Participate in the teacher evaluation for professional had better attitude of teacher evaluation for professional and teacher professional growth. 4. Teacher evaluation for professional for teachersof all dimensions of fit index is good.
77

國民小學學校效能評鑑指標與權重體系之建構 / The Establish of The Evaluation Indicators and The Weight System of School Effectiveness in Elementary Education

謝金青, Hsieh, King-Ching Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在建構一套適用當前教育環境的「國民小學學校效能評鑑指標與權重體系」,以作為未來有效評鑑國民小學辦學績效的基礎。 研究者透過推薦程序,選定教育學者、教育行政人員、小學校長及小學教師等合計138名為參與評定專家,以進行指標可用性及相對權重分配之調查及訪談,並應用卡方考驗、階層分析程序法(AHP) 等進行考驗分析,最後建構完成「國民小學學校效能評鑑指標與權重體系」。研究結果顯示: 一、「國民小學學校效能評鑑指標與權重體系」中,一級指標包含了「教育輸入」、「教育歷程」與「教育產出」。其相對權重分配,「教育輸入」指標為26%,「教育歷程」指標為41%,「教育產出」指標則為33%。 二、一級指標中之教育輸入指標,下轄「發展目標與計畫」、「經費與教學設備」、「教師能力素質」與「學校環境品質」等四個二級指標。其相對權重分配,依序為20%、17%、43%與20%,其下並分別下轄數個三級評鑑指標。 三、一級指標中之教育歷程指標,下轄「校長領導作為」、「學校行政管理」、「學校組織氣氛」與「教師教學品質」等四個二級指標。其相對權重分配,依序為23%、12%、23%與42%,其下並分別下轄三到四個三級評鑑指標。 四、一級指標中之教育產出指標,下轄「發展目標與計畫達成」、「學生成就表現」、「教師專業成長」與「學校社區聲望」等四個二級指標,其相對權重分配,依序為24%、34%、28%與14%,其下並分別下轄二到四個三級評鑑指標。 五、三級評鑑指標項下,並建構有評估細目指標,惟並無相對權重之設計,以符合實務應用時客觀具體與因地制宜之平衡需求。 此外,本研究也針對「學校效能評鑑模式」、「評鑑指標的有效選擇」與「相對權重的理想建構」等進行分析討論。文末並針對實務應用與未來之研究方向等提出具體之建議。 / The purpose of this study aims to establish the evaluation indicators and the weight system of school effectiveness in elementary education. Total of 138 experts were recommended to help developing the evaluation indicators. The subjects consisting of educators, administrators, principals, teachers in elementary schools are implemented with questionnaires and interviews. The main work of these experts was to judge the availability of indicators and the ratio of weights. The results are analyzed by Chi-square test and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). The conclusion manifests as follows: 1) the first-order indicators in the weight system for elementary school effectiveness include educational input, educational process, and educational output. The weight for each inidicator is 26%, 41% and 33% respectively. The second-order inidicators and their weights are stated as follows: a.) the "educational input" comprises four second-order indicators: developing goals and planning (20%), expenditure and equipment(17%), teachers' competence(43%) and environmental quality(20%). There are three third-order indicators under these second-order indicators. b.) the "educational process" encompasses four second-order indicators: principal's leadership(23%), administration and management(12%), school climate (23%) and teaching quality (42%). Each of these indicators contains three or four third-order indicators. c.) the "educational output" contains of four second-order indicators: the developing and achieving goals(24%), students' performance(34%), teachers' professional development(28%), and school's reputation in community (14%). Each of these indicators also contains 2 to 4 third-order indicators. 2.) the reason for the fourth-order indicators not given any weight is to keep the flexibility of this system in various education settings. Besides, this study also discusses the evaluation model of school effectiveness, the effective choice of indicators and the ideal construct of indicator weight. At the end of the study also proposes some concrete suggestions for practice and further study.
78

國民小學教師班級經營策略與班級氣氛之研究-優良教師與一般教師之比較 / The Study of the Relationship of Teachers' Classroom Management Strategies with Classroom Climate in Elementary School in Taiwan- Compare Good Teachers with General Teachers

吳福源, Wu, Fu-Yuan Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在比較分析國民小學優良教師與一般教師的班級經營策略與班級氣氛的關係,以供增進國民小學教師班級經營效能之參考。 研究者透過推薦程序,選定優良教師的班級學生及一般教師的班級學生合計979位為施測調查對象,並應用次數分配、積差相關、t考驗、多變量變異數分析、多元迴歸分析等統計方法,進行各項考驗分析,最後歸結出以下的主要研究發現: 一、在「開學第一週班級經營策略」、「整學期班級經營策略」、「班級氣氛」等三方面,優良教師的表現均優於一般教師。 二、「認識策略」、「偏差行為輔導策略」、「教師支持」與「革新」的班級氣氛等方面,均具有區分優良教師或一般教師的較佳指標。 三、「教師支持」與「革新」是良好班級氣氛的最佳指標。 四、「教師控制」的班級氣氛,一般教師高於優良教師。 五、「開學第一週班級經營策略」愈好,「整學期班級經營策略」就愈好,「班級氣氛」也愈好。 六、「開學第一週班級經營策略」對班級氣氛的預測力,優良教師高於一般教師。 七、「人口變項」對班級氣氛的預測力,一般教師高於優良教師。 八、「開學第一週常規教導策略」對優良教師的反向意義性大於一般教師。 最後,本研究分別針對優良教師、一般教師、國民小學、師資培育機構、教育行政機關提出增進國小教師班級經營效能之具體建議,同時也建議未來進一步研究方向。 / The purpose of this study aimed to understand the relationship of teachers’ classroom management strategies with classroom climate, and to explore the differences of good teachers and general teachers in classroom management strategies and classroom climate. 14 good teachers’ classrooms and 20 general teachers’ classrooms were recommended. The subjects were fifth grade of 979 student in their classrooms. Date of this survey were analyzed by Frequencies, t-test, MANOVA, Correlation Analysis and Multiple Regression. The major findings were: 1.In “the classroom management strategies in the first week”,”the classroom management strategies in the whole semester” and “classroom climate”, good teachers performed better than general teachers. 2.”The strategies of recognition”, “handling deviated behavior” and the climate of “teacher support”, “innovation” were the most significant differences between good and general teachers. 3.The “teacher support” and “innovation” were best indicators of the classroom climate. 4.General teachers performed higher “teacher control” than good teachers. 5.The better “the classroom management strategies in the first week” performed, the better “the classroom management strategies in the whole semester” and “classroom climate”. 6.”The classroom management strategies in the first week” were better predictors for classroom climate among good teachers than general teachers. 7.”The demographic variables” were better predictors for classroom climate among general teachers than good teachers. 8.”The teaching rules strategies in the first week” were more opposite predictors for classroom climate among good teachers than general teachers. This paper made some concrete suggestions based on the results of this study for practical and further study.
79

在教育生命的長河中 : 兩位小學教師的專業成長歷程的探究 / Educational career journey : an inquiry into the professional development of two primary teachers

郭維緣 January 2004 (has links)
University of Macau / Faculty of Education
80

澳門小學自然科學課程架構之基礎研究 / Foundational study of the structure of primary natural science curriculum in Macao

鄺耀忠 January 2003 (has links)
University of Macau / Faculty of Education

Page generated in 0.053 seconds