Scientific web portal generátor. The entire project, whose part this dissertation is, consists of the users interface GUI, the processes' communication, the softwares communication with a user and of the script for automatic parsering the selected entity by a method of extraction the semantic information from the marked text. The last-named part is a main content of my dissertation. The dissertations objective is a script (prototype), which returns on the basis of an input XML file with names of research workers, an output XML file with URL home pages' addresses and pages' addresses with a list of publications. Great deal of my dissertation will be devoted to the first-rate test datas assembly and in the end to the profound static analysis of the resulting scripts behaviour, which I have programed. This part will survey us about the percentage fruitfulness and about the rate of the designed script. The script will be prepared for the integration into the common project.

The aim of this work was to design and implement the application that is easily, quickly and effectively able to determine the position in the www search engines based on the given World Wide Web pages and theirs key words. The application is accessible by the web interface and it enables comparison of the position statements from the archives, comparison of the graph outputs, as well as sending of PDF format files containing regular results statements. Together with the position it is stored the number of references of particular word in the search engine. Furthermore, it is possible to display also the position changes compared with the former statements. As stated above, it is possible to store the outputs in the PDF format documents and therefore it is easy to shore the entire development in your personal computer, in case online system is insufficient.

The diploma thesis discusses the potential of interpretation of typographical language LATEX and describes the structure of this language, its functions and their syntax. Also it analyses possibilities of LaTeX interpretation into HTML (HyperText Markup Language), in order to create typographically accurate publications, which could be viewed by common web browser. The solution concept and outlines of possible problems follows.

Den här studien har genomförts i samarbete med Statens tjänstepensionsverk (SPV). Myndigheten hanterar tjänstepensioner för de som är, eller har varit, statligt anställda. Studiens syfte var att utveckla ett användbart hjälpmedel för kollaborativ idégenerering samt att jämföra en implementation med traditionell webbprogrammering mot att skapa ett tillägg till en molnplattform. Metoder som användes i projektet var intervjuer med medarbetare på myndigheten, utveckling av en webbsida med HTML, CSS, JavaScript och PHP och utveckling av ett tillägg mot en molnplattform. Den framtagna prototypen av idégenereringsverktyget testades i två omgångar med användbarhetstest. Resultatet visar att den framtagna prototypen ur ett användbarhetsperspektiv lyckades med målet att vara enkel att komma i gång med och lätt att använda. Viss förbättringspotential fanns med ännu tydligare beskrivningar och att säkra upp att användaren inte ska kunna använda verktyget fel. Under projektet uppkom det även svårigheter att implementera mot molnplattformen då kommunikationen med databasen inte lyckades implementeras. Så slutsatsen är att det kan vara enklare att programmera med mer traditionell webbprogrammering för en utvecklare som inte är van vid molnplattformen. Däremot kan det vara mer effektivt för ett företag att integrera applikationen mot en redan befintlig plattform för att kunna samla data på en plats. / This study has been carried out in collaboration with Statens tjänstepensionsverk (The National Government Employee Pensions Board, SPV). The government agency handles occupational pensions for those who is, or has been, a government employee. The purpose of this study was to develop a useful tool for collaborative idea generation and compare an implementation with traditional web programming against developing an extension for a cloud platform. The methods used in the project were interviews with employees at the company, development of a web page with HTML, CSS, JavaScript and PHP and development of an extension for a cloud platform. The idea generation prototype developed was tested in two usability tests. The result shows that the produced prototype reached the goal of being simple to use and easy to get started with seen from a usability perspective. There was also some potential for improvement with even clearer descriptions and less risk for the user to use the tool incorrectly. During the project some difficulties with developing against the cloud platform occurred leading to the database communication not being implemented. The conclusion is that it can be easier to program with more traditional web programming for a developer who is not used to the cloud platform. However, for a company it can be more effective to integrate the application to an already existing platform to be able to save data in one place.

In hope of lessening the inequal division between the amount of women and men studying and working in technical fields a project to create an inspirational platform has been initiated by the organisation Pepp. By the end of the first stage of the project a webpage has been created with frontend programming. This webpage contains several imaginary person portraits of imaginary individuals studying or working in technical fields. JavaScript filter functions have been created in order to filter between these individuals. All the necessary data for the portraits are collected in a database in form of an array in JavaScript. User tests were conducted where seven separate subjects were allowed to test the finished person portrait webpage. In the future the website will be improved and expanded with several webpages. Portraits of real individuals will also be collected and replace the imaginary individuals on the webpage.

Atualmente há uma demanda crescente por aplicações hipermídia baseadas na WWW (World Wide Web), conhecidas como WIS (Web Information Systems). Esse novo tipo de aplicação apresenta requisitos adicionais aos sistemas de software clássicos, o que resulta na necessidade de investigar modelos mais adequados para apoiar o seu desenvolvimento. Em especial, os sistemas para apoio ao EaD (Ensino a Distância) baseados na Web apresentam características e requisitos ainda mais específicos. Os modelos atuais para modelagem e especificação de hiperdocumentos não são completamente adequados para representar características deste domínio, como a necessidade de acompanhamento dos aprendizes e a realização de avaliações diagnósticas e formativas. Isso motivou a proposta de um modelo para apoiar WISs voltados especificamente para EaD, denominado MDE (Modelo para Documentos Educacionais), que estende o modelo HMBS (Hyperdocument Model Based on Statecharts) para a descrição de conteúdo nesse domínio. O MDE adota como modelo formal subjacente uma variante da técnica Statecharts, cuja estrutura e semântica operacional possibilitam especificar a estrutura organizacional e a semântica navegacional de hiperdocumentos complexos. Adicionalmente, foi integrada ao MDE a técnica de mapeamento conceitual, que acrescenta um significado educacional aos grafos hierárquicos. Dessa forma, o modelo apresenta como pontos fortes a possibilidade de captar várias informações relevantes do comportamento do usuário no estudo do material disponível on-line e a disponibilização desses dados ao instrutor, como importante apoio à avaliação formativa. Como prova de conceito, foi desenvolvido o protótipo de um ambiente para autoria e oferecimento de cursos denominado ATEnA (Ambiente para Treinamento, Ensino e Aprendizagem). Esta tese apresenta também avaliações conceituais e práticas do modelo e do protótipo desenvolvidos. / There is an increasing demand for hypermedia applications based on the WWW (World Wide Web), known as Web Information Systems (WIS). These applications present specific requirements in addition to those of traditional software systems, thus fostering the need for investigating suitable models to support their development. In particular, systems for Distance Education based on the Web present very specific characteristics and requirements. Current models for hyperdocument modeling and specification are not completely suitable for representing domain specific characteristics such as the need of tracking student progress and evaluating their learning process through diagnostic and formative assessments. This scenario motivated the proposal of a model to support WISs targeted at distance education, called MDE (Model for Distance Education). MDE extends the HMBS (Hyperdocument Model Based on Statecharts) hyperdocument model to describe hypertext content in the educational domain. It adopts as its underlying model a variant of the Statecharts formal specification technique, whose organizational structure and operational semantics allows defining the organizational structure and navigational semantics of complex hyperdocuments. MDE also incorporates the technique of conceptual mapping, that adds educational meaning to hierarchical graphs. MDE’s major strengths are thus the ability to capture relevant information about user behavior when studying on-line educational material and make such information available to the teacher / instructor in order to support formative assessment of students. As a proof of concept, the prototype of an environment for authoring and offering distance courses based on MDE has been developed, called ATEnA (Adaptive Training Environment with Support for Assessment). The results of practical and conceptual evaluations of the model and system developed are also presented in this thesis.

Gemeinsamer Workshop von Universitaetsrechenzentrum und Professur "Rechnernetze und verteilte Systeme" der Fakultaet fuer Informatik der TU Chemnitz. Workshop-Thema: Mobilitaet

Atualmente há uma demanda crescente por aplicações hipermídia baseadas na WWW (World Wide Web), conhecidas como WIS (Web Information Systems). Esse novo tipo de aplicação apresenta requisitos adicionais aos sistemas de software clássicos, o que resulta na necessidade de investigar modelos mais adequados para apoiar o seu desenvolvimento. Em especial, os sistemas para apoio ao EaD (Ensino a Distância) baseados na Web apresentam características e requisitos ainda mais específicos. Os modelos atuais para modelagem e especificação de hiperdocumentos não são completamente adequados para representar características deste domínio, como a necessidade de acompanhamento dos aprendizes e a realização de avaliações diagnósticas e formativas. Isso motivou a proposta de um modelo para apoiar WISs voltados especificamente para EaD, denominado MDE (Modelo para Documentos Educacionais), que estende o modelo HMBS (Hyperdocument Model Based on Statecharts) para a descrição de conteúdo nesse domínio. O MDE adota como modelo formal subjacente uma variante da técnica Statecharts, cuja estrutura e semântica operacional possibilitam especificar a estrutura organizacional e a semântica navegacional de hiperdocumentos complexos. Adicionalmente, foi integrada ao MDE a técnica de mapeamento conceitual, que acrescenta um significado educacional aos grafos hierárquicos. Dessa forma, o modelo apresenta como pontos fortes a possibilidade de captar várias informações relevantes do comportamento do usuário no estudo do material disponível on-line e a disponibilização desses dados ao instrutor, como importante apoio à avaliação formativa. Como prova de conceito, foi desenvolvido o protótipo de um ambiente para autoria e oferecimento de cursos denominado ATEnA (Ambiente para Treinamento, Ensino e Aprendizagem). Esta tese apresenta também avaliações conceituais e práticas do modelo e do protótipo desenvolvidos. / There is an increasing demand for hypermedia applications based on the WWW (World Wide Web), known as Web Information Systems (WIS). These applications present specific requirements in addition to those of traditional software systems, thus fostering the need for investigating suitable models to support their development. In particular, systems for Distance Education based on the Web present very specific characteristics and requirements. Current models for hyperdocument modeling and specification are not completely suitable for representing domain specific characteristics such as the need of tracking student progress and evaluating their learning process through diagnostic and formative assessments. This scenario motivated the proposal of a model to support WISs targeted at distance education, called MDE (Model for Distance Education). MDE extends the HMBS (Hyperdocument Model Based on Statecharts) hyperdocument model to describe hypertext content in the educational domain. It adopts as its underlying model a variant of the Statecharts formal specification technique, whose organizational structure and operational semantics allows defining the organizational structure and navigational semantics of complex hyperdocuments. MDE also incorporates the technique of conceptual mapping, that adds educational meaning to hierarchical graphs. MDE’s major strengths are thus the ability to capture relevant information about user behavior when studying on-line educational material and make such information available to the teacher / instructor in order to support formative assessment of students. As a proof of concept, the prototype of an environment for authoring and offering distance courses based on MDE has been developed, called ATEnA (Adaptive Training Environment with Support for Assessment). The results of practical and conceptual evaluations of the model and system developed are also presented in this thesis.

Målet med detta praktiska examensarbete var att ta fram ett färdigt förslag på en ny startsida åt en idrottsorganisation för dess webbplats byggd på WordPress. Detta har åstadkommits genom att ha analyserat den befintliga startsidan samt fyra utomstående idrottsorganisationers webbplatsers startsidor. Analysen resulterade i en Low-Fidelity Wireframe över flödet på den nya startsidan, samt en hårdkodad High-Fidelity Prototyp. Det hela mynnade ut i ett WordPress Child-tema till idrottsorganisationens webbplats befintliga Parent-tema som var väl anpassad efter idrottsorganisationens önskemål och krav, samt byggd med responsivitet i åtanke för att möta den växande skara besökare på mobila enheter. / The goal with this practical thesis was to develop a finished proposal of a new home page to a sport organization for its website built on WordPress. This has been achieved by analyzing the existing home page, as well as the home page of four external sports organization’s websites. The analysis resulted in a Low-Fidelity Wireframe showing the main flow of the new home page, as well as a hard coded High-Fidelity Prototype. It all resulted in a WordPress Child-theme to the existing Parent-theme for the sport organization’s website that was well adapted to the organization’s wishes and demands, and built with responsive web design in mind to meet the growing group of visitors on mobile devices.

Магистерская диссертация посвящена разработке web-приложения решения задачи оптимизации состава многокомпонентной плавильной шихты. В ходе работы рассмотрены основные этапы разработки программного обеспечения: анализ предметной области; создание архитектуры программного обеспечения; разработка алгоритмического обеспечения и справочной документации; подготовка дистрибутива. В процессе выполнения работы реализованы все цели и задачи, стоящие перед проектом. Основными пользователями системы являются специалисты инженерно-технологического персонала доменных цехов, студенты. Научная новизна полученных в работе результатов заключается в применении нового метода эффективной организации и ведения специализированного алгоритмического и программного обеспечения решения задачи оптимизации расчета многокомпонентной плавильной шихты, ориентированного на повышение эффективности управления процессами получения качественных сплавов с использованием современных методов обработки информации: использование гибкой методологии разработки (Agile) и таск-трекера Atlassian JIRA для ведения проекта, взаимодействия с заказчиком во время разработки, отслеживания ошибок, визуального отображения задач и мониторинга процесса их выполнения; функциональное моделирование процессов для реализации web-приложения решения задачи оптимизации затрат на перевозку продукции на основе методологии IDEF0 и средства реализации Ramus Educational; использование методики коллективного владения программным кодом на основе сервиса (удаленного репозитория) Atlassian Bitbucket. Практическая значимость результатов заключается в том, что разработанное программное обеспечение позволит: производить расчёт оптимального состава многокомпонентной плавильной шихты; инженерно-технологическому персоналу литейных цехов металлургических предприятий сократить время на выполнение расчетов состава многокомпонентной плавильной шихты за счет реализации эргономичного web-интерфейса; специалистам отдела сопровождения информационных систем предоставляет условия для снижения трудозатрат на сопровождение, совершенствование и развитие системы с учетом пожеланий пользователей. Результаты работы могут быть использованы также в учебном процессе для обучения бакалавров и магистрантов по направлению «Информационные системы и технологии». / The master's thesis is devoted to the development of a web application for solving the problem of optimizing the composition of a multicomponent melting mixture. In the course of the work, the main stages of software development were considered: analysis of the subject area; creation of software architecture; development of algorithmic support and reference documentation; distribution kit preparation. In the process of performing the work, all the goals and objectives of the project have been realized. The main users of the system are specialists of the engineering and technological personnel of blast-furnace shops, students. The scientific novelty of the results obtained in the work lies in the application of a new method of effective organization and maintenance of specialized algorithmic and software for solving the problem of optimizing the calculation of a multicomponent melting charge, focused on increasing the efficiency of control of the processes of obtaining high-quality alloys using modern information processing methods: use of flexible development methodology (Agile) and the Atlassian JIRA task tracker for project management, interaction with the customer during development, tracking errors, visual display of tasks and monitoring the process of their implementation; functional modeling of processes for the implementation of a web-application for solving the problem of optimizing the costs of transportation of products based on the IDEF0 methodology and Ramus Educational tools; using the method of collective ownership of the program code based on the service (remote repository) Atlassian Bitbucket. The practical significance of the results lies in the fact that the developed software will allow: to calculate the optimal composition of the multicomponent melting mixture; to the engineering and technological personnel of foundries of metallurgical enterprises to reduce the time for performing calculations of the composition of a multicomponent melting mixture by implementing an ergonomic web interface; for specialists of the information systems support department, it provides conditions for reducing labor costs for maintaining, improving and developing the system, taking into account the wishes of users. The results of the work can also be used in the educational process for training bachelors and undergraduates in the direction of "Information systems and technologies".