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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
11

泰雅族音樂文化之流變-以大嵙崁群為中心 / The change of Tayal's music culture

陳鄭港, Chen, Cheng Kang Unknown Date (has links)
有關原住民音樂課題的研究,一向均較少著墨於音樂本體(聲音部份)以外的文化結構,即比較缺少對音樂於其文化脈絡相對關係的探討。在這樣的問題意識下,本文係以臺灣北部泰雅族大嵙群為研究對象,從其社會發展、變遷的懋程中,闡述其音樂文化的本質以及其因應外力介入的轉化過程,並說明泰雅內在邏輯對歌謠的分類、樂器的發展與音樂文化的意涵。本論文除緒論與緒論之外,尚包括五大部份,大致內容如下:   壹、泰雅族的人文背景與音樂     一、族稱與社群聚落的分布     二、族群關係與社會的變遷     三、泰雅族音樂的形貌內涵     四、大嵙崁群的遷徙與發展   貳、泰雅族的固有樂器     一、固有樂器的種類     二、體鳴類的樂器     三、氣鳴類的樂器   參、泰雅族的傳統性歌謠     一、傳統社會的音樂活動     二、傳統歌謠的內容分析     三、傳統歌謠的文化意涵   肆、泰雅族的時代性音樂     一、軍國殖民的音樂     二、基督宗教的音樂     三、當代一般的音樂   伍、泰雅族音樂的綜攝過程與趨向     一、音樂的變遷過程     二、音樂的發展趨向   本文認為今日泰雅音樂的多元風貌,係由多重外部質素的累積與內部力量的回應所共同鑄造;而面對泰雅音樂文化的多元變遷歷程,如果透過「文化綜攝」(culture syncretism)的概念,可以協助了解泰雅族音樂文化的本質,並突顯泰雅音樂深具充沛的生命力、豐富吸納能力的特質。   本文所揭囿於掌握泰雅語的能力有限與避免篇幅過大,故針對謠詞的內容分析著墨不多;而由於研究旨趣上的取捨,也使得曲例分析的方向不同於系統音樂學的標準;致使田野工作中接受諸多報導人熱心提供的歌謠與語料,仍有許多案牘工作尚待進一步的整理;僅以泰雅族音樂的各種面貌淺抒個人學習心得與看法,雖多淺陋無法面面俱到,惟拋磚引玉,祈喚鴻篇踵作更進深究,並祈先進博雅不吝斧正;而不足之處亦將鞭策筆者持續勉力而行。
12

德克達雅(Tgdaya)群的民族發展

陳嫻芳 Unknown Date (has links)
本論文的研究主要以簡鴻模老師所著《眉溪部落生命史》、《清流部落生命史》、《中原部落生命史》,以及《從杜魯灣東遷花蓮Tgdaya部落生命史》四本生命史為主要研究範圍。藉由四本生命史完整呈現出Tgdaya群活絡的遷徙年代、強盛與興衰、散居與被同化、傳統文化的流失、對天主教的皈依與疏離,以及自我認同的多元與矛盾。 本論文將 Tgdaya 群的民族發展歷程分為婚姻、 教育、職業、宗教與語言等五個部分進行研究與探討。 第一章談婚姻,主要是藉由通婚關係來看Tgdaya群,以及各年代的所呈現出的不同的婚姻風貌以及影響。第二章談教育,則是透過Tgdaya群的觀點或經驗來看教育制度的影響。第三章談職業,探討Tgdaya群在職業轉換歷程中,兩性之間的職業選擇有何不同或相同之處,以及選擇職業的不同會影響到工作的地區不同,進而影響到其居住地方的不同,而這種現象也連帶影響到整個Tgdaya群的分布範圍,形成值得探討的特殊現象。第四章談宗教,宗教形成了Tgdaya群的文化與傳統,試圖探討Tgdaya群在傳統祖靈信仰與基督信仰之間,如何取得和諧共存前面四章從婚姻、教育、職業與宗教去討論 Tgdaya 群的傳統文化與其傳承,而第五章則是利用語言做為聚焦的焦點,進而探討Tgdaya群的民族發展。
13

柳永詞與元祐詞壇之關係析論 / The analysis about the relationship between Liu Jung's Lyrics and Yuan You Ci Tan

白依渟 Unknown Date (has links)
本文主要從「詩化」、「賦化」、「語言介乎雅俗」三方面,考察柳永詞與元祐詞壇的創作關係。在第一章緒論中,透過對古代詞評與今人研究的探討,推導出本文的論題,並闡述研究方法、研究範圍,以及史料的運用。在第二章中,主論「『詩化』、『賦化』、『雅、俗語』的意涵與區辨指標」,爬梳、考察與此四項概念相關的研究成果,辨析各家說法的異同,從中界定本文「詩化」、「賦化」、「雅語言」和「俗語言」的意涵,並在此基礎上,建構區辨指標。在「詩化」與「賦化」的部分,皆從「音調格律」、「題材情意」、「文體功能」、「表現手法」等層面,建立詞體「詩化」、「賦化」的指標。在「雅語言」、「俗語言」的部分,則從「遣詞用字」、「情感內容」兩方面,探究兩者的「相對差異」,以此建立兩者的區辨指標。在第三、四章中,乃由第二章所建立的各項指標進行研析,分別論述柳永詞與元祐詞作在「詩化」、「賦化」、「語言介乎雅俗」三方面的表現特色,其中,「詩化」與「賦化」的作用對於詞體本色有所改造,遂使語言趨向「介乎雅俗」的狀態,因此,三者實存在著相互因依的關係。在第五章中,主論「元祐詞人群對柳詞『詩化』、『賦化』、『語言介乎雅俗』書寫的接受與承繼」,在三、四章的基礎上,將柳永詞與元祐詞作進行比較,從同的面向,探討兩者的繼承關係;從異的面向,闡析元祐詞人對於柳詞主觀接受之處。在「詩化」方面,可見元祐詞人對柳詞在題材、意象上的開展,較少情意上的承繼。在「賦化」方面,可見元祐人在繼承柳詞之餘,多摻雜了關乎仕隱的政教情志,降低「賦化」的程度。在「語言介乎雅俗」方面,元祐詞人的此類作品雖有與「賦化」相關者,但更多的是與「詩化」相關的表現。因此,蘇軾等元祐詞人接受、繼承柳詞的意義,在於重塑柳詞的主要表現,擴大、深化柳詞中較為偏弱的「詩化」現象。最末於第六章結論中,總結前面各章的論述,並重申柳詞在詞學發展史上的意義。
14

中國文人畫理論研究

王, 俊鈞 23 May 2019 (has links)
京都大学 / 0048 / 新制・課程博士 / 博士(文学) / 甲第21944号 / 文博第803号 / 新制||文||676(附属図書館) / 京都大学大学院文学研究科文献文化学専攻 / (主査)教授 宇佐美 文理, 准教授 池田 恭哉, 准教授 永田 知之 / 学位規則第4条第1項該当 / Doctor of Letters / Kyoto University / DGAM
15

近世雅楽文化の研究

山田, 淳平 26 March 2018 (has links)
京都大学 / 0048 / 新制・課程博士 / 博士(文学) / 甲第20834号 / 文博第764号 / 新制||文||657(附属図書館) / 京都大学大学院文学研究科歴史文化学専攻 / (主査)教授 横田 冬彦, 教授 上島 享, 教授 岩崎 奈緒子 / 学位規則第4条第1項該当 / Doctor of Letters / Kyoto University / DGAM
16

1950-1960年代離散中華人基督徒身份的建構: 以謝扶雅(1892-1991)為個案研究. / Constructing Chinese Christian identity in diaspora during the 1950s and 1960s: a case study of Xie Fuya (1892-1991) / Case study of Xie Fuya (1892-1991) / 以謝扶雅(1892-1991)為個案研究 / 謝扶雅 / CUHK electronic theses & dissertations collection / 1950-1960 nian dai li san zhong Hua ren Jidu tu shen fen de jian gou: yi Xie Fuya (1892-1991) wei ge an yan jiu. / Yi Xie Fuya (1892-1991) wei ge an yan jiu / Xie Fuya

January 2006 (has links)
Furthermore, the present research is going to indicate that many historians and theologians have failed to take serious the diasporic context when articulating their concepts of traditional Chinese culture and of the Chinese identity. In fact, Xie Fuya, as a diasporic Chinese after 1949, did not define his Chinese identity and the Chinese culture in territorial or political terms. Instead, he shared the viewpoints of those overseas Chinese who were struggling to survive in diasporic contexts. And his diasporic experience and horizon generated a critical understanding of Chinese culture and indigenous theology as well as their relationship. Even now, some scholars in Mainland China continue to emphasize that indigenous theology should be understood, discussed and applied within the social, political and cultural contexts of Mainland China only. However, their understandings of Chinese culture and Chinese identity, as well as the related methodology of indigenous theology they have employed, need to be examined critically. / In addition, the thesis will argue that this diasporic identity constitutes a significant ingredient of Xie Fuya's indigenous theology and contributes to Xie's new understanding of his own indigenous theology of Christianity in a post-1949 diasporic environment. Xie's indigenous theology, especially his theological method, aroused furious discussion among Chinese Christian intellectuals in and after the 1960s. Such discourse was identified as a significant break of historical continuity between the past generation and the next of Chinese Christian intellectuals in Hong Kong. / The present research aims at pointing out that the relevant historical materials do not support the above conclusions-that Xie Fuya did not concern the social and political situation of his homeland and indwelling place(s). In fact, historical evidences show that Xie as an indigenous theologian, not only spent time on bridging the relation between Christian message and Chinese culture, but also paid much effort in social construction and political participation. All these were done both before and after 1949. / The present thesis aims at investigating how the Chinese Christian intellectual Xie Fuya, responded to a diasporic movement resulting from the drastic political change of China in and after 1949. He tried to construct a unique and new identity that he had never had before-an identity that helped him to face the diasporic environment and generated a new horizon of his understanding of his faith. Showing the contents of this identity; the thesis illustrates how unique Xie's diasporic identity was expressed in the community of Chinese intellectuals and Chinese Christians during the 1950s and 1960s. That identity could not have been created, experienced and articulated by any Chinese and Christians inside Mainland China at that time. / The significance of this research does not only rest in its showing that a significant and important figure like Xie Fuya has been neglected in the historical and theological studies of Chinese Christianity in the past; it is significant also because it discloses how the thought behind the identities of a diasporic Chinese and Chinese Christian bears significance in a historical context and contributes to a new understanding of the Chinese identity, the Chinese culture and indigenous theology from a different perspective---which is different from the past and is closely related to cultural, anthropological and theological studies of our times. / The thesis will argue that it is Xie Fuya's experience of being forced to leave his homeland and the reflection of his Christian thought and experience that helped formulate his diasporic identity. Furthermore, both the fate of Chinese overseas in different areas because of the change of international politics, and the understanding of his own ethnicity and culture through the discourse among the Chinese intellectuals in Hong Kong, helped reinforce the articulation of that dislocating identity. / Xie Fuya (1892-1991), one of the most prolific Chinese theologians of the 20th century, has so far been largely ignored in the historical or theological studies of Chinese Christianity. Even worse, Xie Fuya has been seriously misunderstood by some historians of Chinese Christianity. Some of them labeled him as a representative of the indigenous theologians who focused exclusively on the relation between Christianity and Chinese culture without any concern for the relevance of the Christian message to the contemporary social change. Some stereotyped him as one of the Chinese Christians who made a far-fetched comparison between Chinese culture and Christianity. However, these prevailing paradigmatic "conclusions" on Xie Fuya are not properly based on in-depth historical investigation and the derived theological criticisms were merely built on some a-historical assumptions. / 何慶昌. / 論文(哲學博士)--香港中文大學, 2006. / 參考文獻(p. 282-307). / Adviser: Pan-Chiu Lai. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 68-02, Section: A, page: 0607. / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. [Ann Arbor, MI] : ProQuest Information and Learning, [200-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / School code: 1307. / Lun wen (zhe xue bo shi)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue, 2006. / Can kao wen xian (p. 282-307). / He Qingchang.
17

西藏王權的演變

郭瑋瑋, GUO, WEI-WEI Unknown Date (has links)
本論文旨在說明西藏歷史在七至十一世紀間王權演變的情形。全文除前言、結論外, 共有四章八節,共計八萬言。 第一章:旨在說明雅龍王朝興起的情形。 第二章:旨在說宗教勢力的介入,及其對王權的影響。 第三章:旨在分析雅龍王朝滅亡的原因,及其邊區地方勢力的興起。 第四章:旨在陳述王朝崩潰後,佛教勢力的延續及其影響。
18

泰雅族北勢群Maho(祖靈祭)復振之研究

比令亞布, Pilin.Yapu Unknown Date (has links)
第一章 泰雅族祖靈祭之探討 探討泰雅族傳統文化及農事祭儀,分析泰雅族的祖靈觀,再由文獻中討論泰雅族的祖靈祭的內容為何,並以表格化來分析各地泰雅族的祖靈祭間的差異,再從分析表中討論接近傳統的祭典為何,再以此做為復振依據。 第二章 北勢群 Maho(祖靈祭)之探討 針對北勢群八個部落Maho(祖靈祭)在文獻上及各部落族老對Maho的口述做一個分析,並討論西方宗教如何影響祭典,各教派對祭典的態度為何。再者採討1990年至2002年間以麻必浩部落為主復振的經驗,如何運用在全北勢群的復振工作上。 第三章 復振之紀錄片探討。 討論以紀錄片為運動工具的發展史,從文獻的角度來看,紀錄片有否可能達到復振的工作。並分析『走!親近祖靈』39分鐘的紀錄片拍攝之動機、源起、手法、目的為何,導演拍攝如何運用影像的語言,影像的影響力來試圖改變北勢群的祭典。 第四章 祖靈祭祭典之復振與前瞻 2003年筆者運用紀錄片到北勢群八個部落,做紀錄片的放映、討論,而各部落的討論做分析,呈現各部落對Maho的看法及態度,並紀錄分析因紀錄片的運動而改變的程度為何。 本文先以泰雅族的祖靈祭做文獻的採討,再討論北勢群的祭典,進而將復振多年的麻必浩部落做一個相對的比較。而紀錄片部份先以麻必浩部落為出發,北勢群的蘇魯部落及新竹的鎮西堡部落,三個部落為單位、二個新竹五峰鄉、台中和平鄉由官方辦理的作一個比較,由觀影者來自我判斷,何種形式較適合自己的部落,而觀影的部落由影片中討論出自己部落的發展形態。
19

原住民部落經濟發展之探討:以阿里山鄉茶山村和山美村為例

林大為 Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在以嘉義縣阿里山鄉山美村、茶山村二村不同發展模式,探討原住民部落經濟發展,找出適合於原住民部落之發展模式,讓原鄉生活的原住民尋得一定的經濟來源,根本解決部落年青人流落在外及居高不下的失業問題的困境,也印證部落經濟發展時原生知識的發揮及以文化為根基多元發展的重要。 本研究係以阿里山鄉茶山村及山美村作為研究對象,多次田野調查,分析茶山及山美二部落的概況、部落經濟環境、地理條件及各自發展之目標。茶山村以融合鄒族、布農族及漢人文化為基礎,以部落公園化為方向,發展獨特文化的民宿村,也成功爭取到不少的政府補助款,對於部落各方面的發展溢注甚多;山美村以其優勢的地理環境及鄒族傳統的封溪、護魚等理念為根基,結合媒體的宣傳包裝,成功打響了達娜伊谷自然生態保育公園的名號,並藉由推廣達娜伊谷園區的觀光過程中,進而使鄒族文化傳承得以延續,並促使部落更加的團結。 本研究結論及建議:加強阿里山鄉茶山村及山美村並加入位其部落之間的新美村之合作,引導新美村發展部落特色,形成一個文化觀光線;適當評估財政狀況及需求彈性並依其環境評估可容納之適當的人數,不隨便降低價格使其超過環境可容範圍,也勿輕易調高價錢使觀光客止步;善加利用小社地位加入各族群之文化,創造屬於自己部落之特色,使部落經濟可更彈性發展;政府單位補助配合部落形態改變補助方式,跳脫以村里行政單位為補助對象,應以顧及當地傳統與文化,讓部落發展得到最佳之助力而非阻力;以永續發展為目標規劃發展之方向,若過度遷就觀光客的需求而忽略部落自身文化及傳統,將喪失部落之獨特性,部落要以多元發展為部落經濟發展最佳途徑。
20

原住民族土地資源共同管理機制之研究—以新竹縣尖石鄉泰雅族部落為例

陳亭伊, Chen,Ting Yi Unknown Date (has links)
過去原住民保留地政策是政府為管理、安撫原住民的產物,延續至今,原住民保留地政策變成政府為保障原住民生計的手段,加之,近年國際思潮影響政府觀念轉變,原住民逐漸展現其自主性,經過努力爭取,促請政府頒佈「原住民族基本法」,因此,原住民族土地權利範疇從保留地延伸至傳統領域。 同時,更由於馬告國家公園設立事件及司馬庫斯櫸木事件的刺激,政府訂定「原住民族地區資源共同管理辦法」,重申政府應尊重原住民土地資源權利,與原住民族建立共同管理機制,賦予原住民參與土地資源決策及管理的權利,奠立未來原住民族自主管理的基礎,故而,本研究重點即在於原住民族土地資源的共同管理機制。 基此,本研究採取文獻回顧、模型分析、個案研究、焦點團體訪談、深度訪談、參與式觀察等研究方法,運用Hayami & Ruttan的制度變遷模型及Lars Corlsson(2005)的共同管理決策模式,選擇新竹縣尖石鄉泰雅族玉峰村馬里光部落群及秀巒村基那吉部落群為研究個案。 接著,本研究加以釐清研究個案範圍內各個地方社群或單位不同的土地利用方式、各種土地利用的需求及各自的發展目標;並就馬告國家公園、原住民族地區資源共同管理辦法與國家公園法修正草案中共同管理機制加以比較分析,深入剖析原住民地區範圍內資源治理區域的共同管理機制議題;且審視政府與原住民訂定的土地資源利用與管理之正式與非正式制度,透過個案分析瞭解原住民族與政府認知之間的落差,析論原住民族傳統土地利用方式與政府土地管理法令之扞挌之處,以檢驗台灣當前原住民族土地資源共同管理制度是否有其缺失。 最終,從上述議題討論中,思考未來原住民族土地的利用與管理制度應解決那些問題,及應如何整合政府主管機關與地方原住民之意見,並提出共同管理機制之設計原則建議,以供政府與部落建構共管機制之參考。 / Indigenous Reserved Land policy was a product of the government’s managing and placating indigenous people. Nowadays, it becomes a means for the government to secure the economy and livelihood in indigenous area. In the past few years, the international trend of indigenous discourse changed the government’s concept. Indigenous people gradually showed their subjectivity and made the government pass the “Indigenous Peoples Basic Law”. After that, the land right of indigenous people extends from limited Indigenous Reserved Lands to the wider traditional territory. Meanwhile, because of the debate over the setting of Magao National Park and the conflict happened in the Smagus Beech Event, the government issued the “Regulation of resource co-management in indigenous area”, which reaffirms that the government should respect the land/resource rights of indigenous people. It also states that the government should establish the co-management mechanism, empower indigenous people’s participation and decision rights in the land/resources management. It provides the base of indigenous people’s self-government. The purpose of this thesis is to study the co-management mechanism in the indigenous area. This study adopts research methods include literature review, model analysis, case study, focus group interview, in-depth interview, and participant observation. It applies both Hayami and Ruttan’s institutional innovation model and Lars Corlsson’s co-management model, and analyzes the cases in the Mrqwang and Knazi sub-groups of Atayal indigenous people. These two sub-groups are located in Yufeng Village and Xiuluan Village, Jianshin Township, Hsinchu County, according to the administrative district nowadays. This study clarifies the differences of land uses, land demands, and development goals between these two communities. In order to analyze the issues of co-management mechanism in indigenous area, this study compares the co-management mechanisms designed in “Magao National Park Plan Draft”, “Regulation of Resource Co-management in Indigenous Area”, and “Amendment Draft of National Park Law”. Further more, this study surveys the informal and formal land/resources institutions and analyzes the difference between the government and the indigenous people’s perceptions of these institutions. Afterward, it analyzes the conflicts between the government’s land management laws and indigenous traditional land uses, and points out the problems of indigenous land/resources co-management institution in Taiwan. At the end, this study summarizes the problems that indigenous land institution should solve in the future. It also makes suggestions to integrate the opinions of the governmental authorities and local indigenous people, so that the co-management mechanism can be established in principles.

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