The research by Lithuanian and foreign scientists justify the fact that instructional communication becomes a topical objective in the teacher-students’ professional self-development. Instructional communication is defined as a complex integral phenomenon, the most significant part of teacher’s activity, joining together all other activities into the whole and having an impact on pupil’s and teacher’s interaction, success of the self-developmental process. Teacher’s informative-communicative, perceptive, interactive skills of instructional communication perform a multifunctional role in pupils’ self-developmental process, while designing their world of values, motivating them to learn all life long, embed the attitudes of humanism, democracy, etc. Scientific literature data and legal documents‘ analysis substantiate theoretically the development of student-teachers’ instructional communication topical and points out the problem of its insufficient research. The aim of the research is to reveal peculiarities and dynamics of student‘s and teachers‘ instructional communication in the study process. The data of the empirical research revealed and substantiated prerequisites for student-teachers’ self-development of instructional communication skills: one’s self-determination to become a teacher, interpersonal relationship in a study group, carrying out practical tasks under the guidance of competent supervisors in particular. The integration of theoretical knowledge on... [to full text] / Lietuvos ir užsienio mokslininkų darbai pagrindžia, kad pedagoginis bendravimas – aktualus siekinys būsimųjų mokytojų profesiniame ugdyme(si). Pedagoginis bendravimas apibrėžiamas kaip sudėtingas integruotas reiškinys, svarbiausia mokytojo veiklos dalis, jungianti į visumą visas kitas veiklas bei lemianti mokinio ir mokytojo sąveiką, ugdymo(si) proceso sėkmingumą. Mokytojo pedagoginio bendravimo informaciniai-komunikaciniai, percepciniai, interakciniai gebėjimai atlieka polifunkcinį vaidmenį mokinių ugdymo(si) procese, kuriant vertybinį pasaulį, motyvuojant mokymąsi visą gyvenimą, įtvirtina humaniškumo, demokratiškumo nuostatas ir kt. Darbe mokslinės literatūros analize aktualizuota būsimųjų mokytojų pedagoginio bendravimo ugdymo(si) aukštojoje mokykloje nepakankamo mokslinio ištyrimo problema, todėl išsikeltas tyrimo tikslas – atskleisti būsimųjų mokytojų pedagoginio bendravimo ypatumus ir dinamiką studijų procese. Remiantis empirinio tyrimo rezultatais atskleistos ir pagrįstos būsimųjų mokytojų pedagoginio bendravimo gebėjimų ugdymo(si) prielaidos: pasiryžimas dirbti mokytoju, tarpasmeniniai santykiai studijų grupėje, savarankiškos praktinės užduotys konsultuojant kompetentingiems vadovams. Taip pat pagrįstas integruoto pedagoginio bendravimo ugdymo pozityvus poveikis studentams: jų profesiniam (stiprėjantis apsisprendimas būti mokytoju), dalykiniam (sąmoningas siekis gilesnio dalykinio išprusimo) apsisprendimui, tarpasmeninių santykių grupėje dinamikai ir kt.

Darbo objektas: Kūno kultūros mokytojų nuomonė apie neformalųjį fizinį ugdymą mokykloje. Tikslas: Nustatyti kūno kultūros mokytojų požiūrį į neformalųjį fizinį ugdymą Šakių miesto ir rajono mokyklose. Uždaviniai: 1. Nustatyti mokinių dalyvavimo sportinės krypties neformaliame ugdyme mastą ir pobūdį pedagogų lyties ir pedagoginio darbo stažo aspektu. 2. Išsiaiškinti mokinių nedalyvavimo sportinės krypties neformaliame ugdyme priežastis pedagogų lyties ir pedagoginio darbo stažo aspektu. 3. Nustatyti sporto renginių organizavimo ypatumus pedagogų lyties ir pedagoginio darbo stažo aspektu. Svarbiausi rezultatai: Sportinės krypties neformaliojo švietimo būreliai dažniausiai organizuojami 5-8 ir 9-12 klasių mokiniams- krepšinis. Daugiausiai organizuojami sportinės krypties neformaliojo švietimo būreliai 5-8 kl.- 9-12 kl.- krepšinis. Tarp vaikinų populiariausias - krepšinis, tarp merginų- tinklinis. Daugiausiai mokinių lanko krepšinio neformalaus švietimo būrelius. Iš gautų duomenų paaiškėjo sportinės krypties neformalaus švietimo būrelių nelankymo priežastys: per daug laiko praleidžiama prie kompiuterio, TV, silpna motyvacija, tingėjimas. Dažniausiai organizuojamos varžybos – krepšinio, konkursai - „Geriausi mokyklos sportininkai”, sporto šventės – „Turizmo sporto šventė“. Dažniausiai organizuojami turnyrai: krepšinio turnyras Vasario 16-osios dienai paminėti, Vasaris-mano sveikatos mėnuo. Mokyklose sporto renginius dažniausiai organizuoja mokytojai ir mokiniai. Juos... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / Object of the job: Psychical education teachers' opinion about informal psychical education in Sakiai city and district schools. Goal: Identify features of psychical education at school. Tasks: 1. Identify the scale and type of students activity in informal education in the aspect of teachers gender and length of service. 2. Identify the reasons why students are not involved in informal psychical education in the aspect of teachers gender and length of service. 3. Identify specifications of organizing sport events in aspects of teachers gender and length of service. Most important results: Informal psychical education after school activities that are being organized for grade 5 – 8, 9-12 class students is basketball. The most popular informal psychic education between they males is basketball, between the females is volleyball. The most students are attending the basketball informal physical education activity.. The obtained data indicate that the direction of non-formal education sports clubs attendance reason: too much time in front of the computer, TV, weak motivation, laziness. Mostly organized race - basketball competitions-"The best school athletes, sports-festival" festival of sport tourism. Usually organized tournaments: Basketball tournament on February 16th 'Day, February is my health. Schools sporting events are usually organized by the students and teachers. Sporting events are usually funded by the school administration. Sports events for the period between 50... [to full text]

The object of this master research – social and psychopedagogical peculiarities of pre-school age children’s unsuccessful upbringing. The basis of research is Vilnius kindergarten “Pasakaitė”. The scientific problem is based on conditions and motion of pre-school age children’s unsuccessful upbringing. There were applied these methods of research: analytical generalization of social, psychological and pedagogical literature on the chosen theme; individual, selected conversations with parents and educators; inter-psychological method; pedagogical consultation – the method “Reevihiation Counsaling” by Harvey Jekins; observation of children’s behavior; mathematical and graphic edition of collected material. Analysing the object of research there was made analytic review of Lithuanian and foreign scientific literature, close to the subject of this master work. There were exposed concrete conditions of children’s upbringing in family and disclosed such capacities and specific features of upbringing as: parents from reserched families don’t have a discussion solving the problems of children’s upbringing; they often don’t come to the common conclusions on children’s behavior, don’t reconcile and don’t change consecutive actions of their children; reproach them for their characteristic features; seeking the right behavior of children, punish them too often and don’t chose the methods, applying which it could be possible to change their behavior; there is such an attitude in these... [to full text]

At the moment there are over 6 thousand children who have lost parent’s care and the biggest part of them live in children care house. Some children get to children care house when they are already adolescents. Adolescent must overcome not only difficulties that are typical in this age but also adapt in new social environment. Purposeful organization of nonformal education helps adolescents who live in children care house to develop their personal, educational, social, professional competences, it also helps to ease their integration into society. Schools, various centers and children care institutions who organize nonformal education face the problem the amount of the children who attend activities is diminishing. Likely that content, methods and activity forms of nonformal education not always suits present situation, needs of adolescents who live in children care house and there are no specific education programmes that would be designed to organize nonformal education activities for adolescents in children care house. The purpose of this research is to examine (determine) factors that could make nonformal education in children care house more effective and according to what an effective nonformal education programme could be created. We hypothesized that Press Club – is one of the most effective forms of nonformal education in children care house which suits needs and wishes of adolescents and which helps him to adapt in new social environment more effectively, to... [to full text]

Experience and perception of deaf teenagers is different from their pairs. These differences may have an impact on the learning process, behaviour and artistic expression of deaf teenagers. Deaf teenagers usually perceive the meanings specifically and literally.They lack the flexibility of imagination and creativity. At the same time traditional, directive education does not disclose deep creative powers of deaf teenagers, which are characteristic of spontaneity and impetuosity. The purpose of this study is to explore the possibilities of using non-directive art methods in the development of deaf teenagers. Objectives of the study are the following: to study literary resources of pedagogy, psychology and art therapy that examine the problems of deaf teenagers; to research characteristics of pedagogical interaction in the development of creativity of deaf teenagers; to analyse the impact of art therapy process for the emotional change of deaf teenagers, and to reveal the possibilities of art as a means of artistic communication in the development of creativity of deaf teenagers. The research object is the creativity of deaf teenagers. Hypothesis: using art in the development of creativity of deaf teenagers is effective if a safe psychological context is created in the educational process during which they can freely express emotions and share experiences by artistic means. Research methods: analysis of literary resources, case study, observation by participation, conversation... [to full text]

The aim of this study is to answer the questions: Are abilities to use modern information technologies gives new possibilities for children who have visual disability? Can use of this technologies help to impel integration and inclusion process and decrease social isolation? 82 pupils were involved to the research and all they are visually impacted. After that research we can do such main conclusions: 1. Modern information technologies help to communicate with friends and family, who are far away from them and get more information. In this way technologies decrease social isolation. 2. Learning in special school separates children from their family and community. About half of children wish to learn in general school and live at home. 3. Modern information technologies help to find new friends and choose new and more various professions.

Mokslinėje – metodinėje literatūroje, krepšinio tema, didžiausias dėmesys skiriamas technikos ir taktikos veiksmų mokymui ir tobulinimui, krepšininkų žaidimo svarbiausiose varžybose analizei (Stonkus, 1985, 2002). Tačiau neanalizuojama įvairi�� techninio - taktinio rengimo priemonių valdymas ir efektyvumas, metodų reikšmingumas žaidėjų intelekto ir jo gebėjimų, bei žaidimo kokybei. Taip pat mokslinėje literatūroje beveik neanalizuojamas ryšys tarp intelekto gebėjimų, koeficiento ir varžybinės veiklos rodiklių. Tyrimo uždaviniai: 1. Apibrėžti varžybinę veiklą, įtakojančių pedagoginių, psichologinių ir socialinių veiksnių teorines prielaidas. 2. Nustatyti krepšininkių intelekto koeficientą ir intelekto gebėjimus (loginį mąstymą, dėmesio koncentraciją). 3. Išanalizuoti krepšininkių ugdymo proceso poveikį jų intelektiniams gebėjimams ir varžybinės veiklos veiksmingumui. 4. Nustatyti intelekto gebėjimų, koeficiento ir varžybinės veiklos efektyvumo sąsają. Tyrimo išvados: Varžybinės veiklos efektyvumą lemia šie pedagoginiai veiksniai: ugdymas, ugdymo rezultatai, trenerio pedagoginis meistriškumas; psichologiniai veiksniai: krepšininkių poreikiai, mąstymas, interesai, intelektas ir jo gebėjimai, charakteris, temperamentas, valia, motyvai, įsitikinimai, nuostatos, vertybinės orientacijos, psichinė įtampa dėl atsakomybės varžybose, komandos psichologinis klimatas; socialiniai veiksniai: sportininkių socialinė, ekonominė bei kultūrinė šeimos padėtis, bendra ekonominė situacija... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / In the scientific –methodical literature, basketball theme, dedicate the most attention of technical and tactics operation teaching and development, basketball players in the central march analysis (Stonkus, 14985, 2002). But not analyzing different technical – tactical training device controlling and effectiveness, methods importance, player mentality and their ability, and game quality. Also in the scientific literature almost not analyzing relation between mental ability, coefficient and marches activity indexes. Analysis task: 1. To describe game activity, pedagogical influence, theoretical suggestions of psychological and social factors. 2. To determine basketball player’s intellectual coefficient and intellectual ability (logical mind, attention strength). 3. To traverse influence of basketball player’s education process in their intellectuals abilities and game effectiveness. 4. To determine intellectual ability, coefficient and effectiveness link of the game activities. Conclusions: Effectiveness of the game activities determining these pedagogical factors: education, education results, trainer pedagogical skills; psychological factors: basketball player needs, thinking, interests, intellect and its abilities, character, temperament, will, motives, beliefs, attitudes, values orientations, physical intensity about responsibility in the marches, psychological team climate; social factors: sportswoman’s social, economical and cultural family status, general... [to full text]

Darbe remiamasi sisteminio požiūrio teorija, kuri padeda parodyti, nagrinėti, atskleisti ir įsivertinti ikimokyklinio ugdymo mokyklos vertinimo sritis ir jų visumą. Susiduriama su moksline problema, išreikšta vienu iš darbe nagrinėjamų klausim�� - kaip atlikti valdymo kokybės, veiklos pasiekimų sisteminį įsivertinimą, siekiant ikimokyklinio ugdymo mokyklos „Ežerėlis“ valdymo tobulinimo? Darbe keliamas tikslas - atlikti ikimokyklinio ugdymo mokyklos „Ežerėlis“ valdymo įsivertinimo analizę. Taikyti metodai: mokslinės literatūros analizė, dokumentų turinio analizė, anketinė apklausa. Parengtas vadovo vadybinės veiklos ir ikimokyklinio ugdymo mokyklos veiklos rezultatyvumo vertinimo modelis yra adaptyvus mokyklos vadovų vadybinės veiklos vertinimo kriterijams ir ikimokyklinio ugdymo mokyklos vidaus audito metodikai, adekvatus mokyklos veiklos pobūdžiui ir atitinka esamas vidines ir išorines aplinkybes. Modelio 4 sritys, 20 kriterijų, 64 rodikliai ir 198 iliustracijos sudaro ikimokyklinio ugdymo mokyklos „Ežerėlis“ valdymo įsivertinimo sistemą. Atliktas įsivertinimo tyrimas pagal vertinimo modelį padėjo pagrįsti vadovo ir ikimokyklinio ugdymo mokyklos „Ežerėlis“ veiklos faktus pagal keturis vertinimo lygius, nustatyti vadovo ir ikimokyklinio ugdymo mokyklos „Ežerėlis“ valdymo atitiktį vadovo kvalifikacijos kategorijai. / The work is based upon systematic attitude theory which assists in showing, analysing and disclosing as well as evaluating the pre-school education school's areas of evaluation and their totality. Scientific problem is encountered, it is expressed in one of the matters analysed in the work - how to perform systematic self-assessment of management quality and achievements in seeking to improve management of pre-school education school "Ezerelis". Aim of the work is to perform analysis of management self-assessment of pre-school education school "Ezerelis". Methods applied: analysis of scientific literature, analysis of document contents, questioning survey. The performance result assessment pattern, prepared for managerial activity and pre-school education school is adaptive as school management's activities evaluation criteria and pre-school education school internal audit methods, adequate to school activities character and is in line with existing internal and external circumstances. 4 areas, 20 criteria, 64 indices and 198 illustrations of the model make management self-assessment system of prie-school education school "Ezerelis". The self-assessment research according to assessment model assisted in basing the facts of activities of pre-school education school "Ezerelis" and its manager in accordance to four evaluation levels and finding adequacy of pre-school education school "Ezerelis" and its manager with his/her qualification category.

Šiame magistro darbe formuojamas pedagogų požiūrio į kompetencijos ugdymą modelis ir grindžiami pro¬fesinio tobulėjimo, kaip kompetencijų kaitos esmės dėsningumai. Vykdant šalies švietimo reformą profesinės kompetencijos plėtojimas laikomas vienu iš prioritetinių tikslų, todėl jis kelia konkrečius reikalavimus tiek moksleiviui, tiek pedagogui. Kompetencijų ugdymas padės siekti Lietuvos tolimesnės plėtros strateginių tikslų — suteikti visiems jos žmonėms vienodas galimybes panaudoti ir plėtoti savo gebėjimus, gauti gerą visuomenės poreikius atitinkantį išsilavinimą ir pagal išsilavinimą atitinkamą darbą. Švietimas šiandien suvokiamas kaip vie¬nas kertinių ES vidaus politikos ramsčių, o profesinės kompeten¬cijos — kaip raktas nuo Europos ateities, nes pasta¬ruoju metu sėkminga asmens veikla priklauso ne tiek nuo įgytų baigus atitinka¬mą mokymo programą formalių kvalifikacijų, kiek nuo jo gebėjimo adaptuotis kintančioje aplinkoje, kurioje es¬minis faktorius yra asmens kompetencija ir jos plėtojimo potencialas. / In this Master paper a model for the pedagogues‘ attitude toward the training of competence is formed and professional improvement as the essence of competence change consistent patterns is predicated. While implementing the reform of the national education system, the development of professional competence is one of the primary goals, therefore it raises particular requirements both for a schoolchild and pedagogue. Competences‘ training will help to labour the strategic goals of the further development of Lithuania – to enable its people equally in employing and developing their capabilities, receiving a proper education that answers the demands of society and speciality adequate employment. Education today is perceived as one of the cornerstones of the internal policy of the EU and the professional competences as a key to the European future, for the successful personal activity recently depends not oly from the formal qualifications acquired from the respective curriculum, but from the ability to adapt in the changing environment, where the main factor is personal competence and its potential of development.

Magistro darbe nagrinėjamas pradinių klasių mokinių dorinis ugdymas, šios ugdymo srities vadybinės dimensijos, lemiančios dorinio ugdymo kokybę pradinėje mokykloje. / The main topic of this master thesis is moral education in primary school and the management dimensions of this kind of education indicating quality of moral education in primary school.