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31	A problemática do abandono de animais domésticos: um estudo de caso em Camaçari-BA Veloso, Caroline dos Passos 30 August 2016 (has links) Submitted by Marcio Emanuel Paixão Santos (marcio.santos@ucsal.br) on 2017-02-21T23:37:32Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO_BANCA_final2-2.pdf: 1888201 bytes, checksum: b09a696024f852df061eec29355c1506 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Maria Emília Carvalho Ribeiro (maria.ribeiro@ucsal.br) on 2017-03-02T19:08:42Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO_BANCA_final2-2.pdf: 1888201 bytes, checksum: b09a696024f852df061eec29355c1506 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-02T19:08:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAO_BANCA_final2-2.pdf: 1888201 bytes, checksum: b09a696024f852df061eec29355c1506 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-30 / O objetivo do presente trabalho de dissertação foi de estudar o problema contemporâneo do abandono de animais domésticos (cães e gatos) e suas consequências para a vida do animal abandonado, do próprio homem e para o meio ambiente. Com a pesquisa fora realizado um apanhado histórico sobre o meio ambiente, sobre a fauna urbana, sobre o direito animal, sobre o ato de abandono suas causas e consequências sociais, ambientais e jurídicas, além da análise da responsabilidade do Poder Público e a corresponsabilidade dos cidadãos para o agravamento da situação tendo se baseado no Município de Camaçari-BA. Para tanto, metodologicamente, a dissertação baseou-se em uma combinação de pesquisa bibliográfica e um estudo de caso, tendo como instrumento a coleta de dados. Os resultados obtidos demonstraram que é elevado o número de animais domésticos abandonados e que esse impacto afeta diretamente a vida do ser humano, do próprio animal e de animais silvestres. Com o referido estudo, foi possível considerar a necessidade de adoção de medidas públicas emergências por parte do Poder Público que, juntamente com a sociedade, são responsáveis diretos por tal problema, mas também de medidas proativas de maior conscientização e educação ambiental para que estas pessoas compreendam o significado do abandono e as possíveis consequências que derivam desse ato. / The objective of this dissertation was to study the contemporary problem of pet abandonment (dogs and cats) and its consequences for the life of the abandoned animal, the man himself and to the environment. With the research was conducted a historical overview on the environment, on wildlife, urban fauna on the animal right on the act of abandonment causes and social, environmental and legal, as well as the Government responsibility for the analysis and the responsibility of citizens to the worsening of the situation with building of the Municipality of Camaçari, Bahia. Therefore, methodologically, the dissertation was based on a combination of literature review and a case study, and as a tool to collect data. The results showed that is taken the number of abandoned pets and that impact directly affects the life of the human being, the animal itself and wild animals. With this study, it was possible to consider the need to adopt public measures emergencies by the Government which, together with society, are directly responsible for this problem, but also proactive measures to raise awareness and environmental education for these people understand the meaning of abandonment and the possible consequences that derive from this act. Planejamento Ambiental Meio Ambiente Fauna Urbana Abandono Animais domésticos Controle populacional Educação ambiental Planejamento ambiental Environment Urban fauna Abandonment Domestic animals population control Environmental education Environmental planning
32	Avaliação do estresse de cães submetidos à esterilização química por meio de injeção intratesticular de solução à base de zinco / Evaluation of stress in dogs subjected to chemical sterilization by means of intratesticular injection of zinc based NEVES, Adriana Kátia da Rocha 18 February 2014 (has links) Submitted by (edna.saturno@ufrpe.br) on 2016-07-18T15:45:44Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Adriana Katia da Rocha Neves.pdf: 642559 bytes, checksum: 6e769e8fbed7f307d302b2c25dae6abb (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-18T15:45:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Adriana Katia da Rocha Neves.pdf: 642559 bytes, checksum: 6e769e8fbed7f307d302b2c25dae6abb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-02-18 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / The overpopulation of dogs in urban areas causes serious problems to public health and animal welfare. Alternative methods of contraception have been widely discussed, but there is still controversy regarding the painful effects of sclerosing agents. This study aimed to characterize the degree of discomfort caused by chemical castration by zinc gluconate intratesticular injection and compare it with the conventional procedure of orchiectomy, taking into consideration both behavioral and biochemical parameters, and also to evaluate the degree of sensitivity of such parameters. This study was conducted in the city of Recife, Brazil, between April and December 2013. Nineteen male dogs were randomly divided into three groups: G1 (control – subjected to anesthesia only), G2 (orchiectomy) and G3 (zinc gluconate intratesticular injection). The evaluations were performed at five different moments ( M0 , M1 , M2 , M3 and M4 ) , in which were evaluated plasma cortisol , serum glucose , stress leukogram ( neutrophils / lymphocyte ) and pain level according to the Melbourne Scale. No significant differences in the concentrations of cortisol and leukocyte count were found. The degree of discomfort was higher in G2, despite not exceeding the mild pain score according to the Melbourne Scale. Serum glucose concentration was statistically higher in G3 compared with G2, even though both were similar to the control group. In face of the results it was concluded that chemical sterilization causes similar discomfort to that generated by orchiectomy procedure and can be used as a routine procedure in the control of fertility in dogs. / A superpopulação de cães nos centros urbanos ocasiona sérios problemas de saúde pública e bem-estar animal. Métodos alternativos de contracepção têm sido bastante discutidos, mas ainda existe polêmica no que diz respeito ao efeito álgico dos agentes esclerosantes. Este trabalho teve o propósito de caracterizar o grau de desconforto causado pela castração química por meio da injeção intratesticular de gluconato de zinco e comparar com o procedimento convencional da orquiectomia, levando-se em consideração parâmetros comportamentais e bioquímicos, além de avaliar o grau de sensibilidade de tais parâmetros. O presente estudo foi conduzido na cidade do Recife, Brasil, entre os meses de abril a dezembro de 2013. Dezenove cães machos foram distribuídos aleatoriamente em três grupos: G1 (controle – submetidos apenas à procedimento anestésico), G2 (orquiectomia) e G3 (injeção intratesticular de gluconato de zinco). As avaliações foram realizadas em cinco diferentes momentos (M0, M1, M2, M3 e M4), onde foram avaliados cortisol plasmático, glicose sérica, leucograma de estresse (neutrófilos/linfócitos) e grau de desconforto por meio da Escala de Melbourne. Não foram encontradas diferenças significativas nas concentrações de cortisol e contagem de leucócitos. O grau de desconforto foi maior no G2, apesar de não ultrapassar o escore de dor leve segundo a Escala de Melbourne. A concentração sérica de glicose foi estatisticamente maior no G3 quando comparada com o G2, embora ambos tenham sido semelhantes ao grupo controle. Diante dos resultados concluiu-se que a esterilização química causa um desconforto similar àquele gerado pelo procedimento de orquiectomia, podendo ser utilizado como procedimento de rotina no controle da fertilidade de cães. Canis lupus familiaris Castração química Gluconato de zinco Controle populacional Grau de desconforto Cão Chemical castration Degree of discomfort Zinc gluconate Population control Dog CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA
33	Brides For Sale : A Qualitative Analysis of Missing Women, Skewed Sex Ratios and Bride Trafficking in Haryana, Northern India Lindén-Tunhult, Åsa January 2021 (has links) Population control programs such as family planning and the introduction of sex identification technologies has helped to create skewed sex ratios in northern India and particularly in the state of Haryana. Due to a surplus of men and the numbers of missing females, an organized business of bride trafficking has emerged where poor women from eastern and northeastern states of India are bought and brought to Haryana for the purpose of marriage. This thesis explores how skewed sex ratios have contributed to the phenomenon of bride trafficking in Haryana guided by the theoretical framework of violences of development which argues that there is a hidden paradox within development. This was done by conducting a conventional content analysis in order to create a deeper understanding of the phenomenon. There is scarce research on bride trafficking, therefore this study contributes with extended knowledge in order to shed a light on the increasing trade with females. Development population control sex selective abortion preference for sons missing women skewed sex ratios bachelors bride trafficking marriage patterns Globalisation Studies Globaliseringsstudier
34	An analysis of counterinsurgency in Iraq: Mosul, Ramadi, and Samarra from 2003-2005 Clark, Terry L., Nielsen, Shannon E., Broemmel, Jarett D. 12 1900 (has links) Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited / After defeating the Iraqi military, Coalition Forces spread out across Iraq to stabilize and transition control of the country back to Iraqis. This historical analysis of Mosul, Ramadi, and Samarra studies military operations intended to stabilize these three cities from April 2003 to September 2005. Prior to and after the reestablishment of Iraqi sovereignty, Coalition Forces worked with Iraqi citizens at the local level to reestablish control of the population. In order to achieve this, the counterinsurgent force must understand that when consensus for non-violent political opposition does not exist within the governed populace, coercive measures must be taken to enforce local security. This analysis evaluates the effects of military operations over time and through frequent unit transitions with varying numbers of U.S. and Iraqi security forces. The conclusions gleaned from this analysis are summarized as unit approaches that either achieved control or failed to achieve control at the local level. This study suggests that a distributed lightto- medium equipped ground force operating within urban centers and in continuous close proximity to the population is best able to establish local control and partner with local police and military forces. This force should be enabled with language and cultural skills. Necessary combat multipliers include human intelligence collectors and social network analysts. / Major, United States Army Counterinsurgency Insurgency OIF insurgency counterinsurgency COIN Iraq Samarra Mosul Ramadi control trust security population Diamond Model control of the population protection of the population intelligence combat outposts HUMINT population control consensus coercion expectation behavior influence networks
35	Impact d’un programme de stérilisation sur la taille des colonies de chats sans propriétaire en milieu rural Bissonnette, Valérie 04 1900 (has links) No description available. Feral cats Sterilization programs Trap-neuter and release program Population control Contrôle de population Programme de stérilisation Surpopulation Chats errants Chats domestiques Félins domestiques
36	Surrogatmodern och den mänskliga värdigheten : En diskursanalys av den statliga utredningen om surrogatmoderskap, ur ett kritiskt postkolonialt feministiskt perspektiv Zanzi Ferrando, Diana January 2019 (has links) Uppsatsen undersöker hur ”SOU 2016:11 Olika vägar till föräldraskap” formulerar problemet med surrogatmoderskap, vilka subjektspositioner som kan urskiljas i utredningen och analyserar den ut ett kritiskt postkolonialt feministiskt perspektiv. Utredningen utgår ifrån mänsklig värdighet, autonomi och barnets bästa vilket uppsatsen belyser får konsekvenser för hur problemet med surrogatarrangemang porträtteras olika beroende på om surrogatmodern och barnet är från det globala syd eller det globala nord. Utgångspunkterna är centrala när surrogatmodern och barnet från det globala nord lyfts men får inte samma roll gällande surrogatmodern och det barn hon föder. Vidare undersöks hur subjektspositioner formuleras utifrån emotionell/icke-emotionell, sårbar/icke-sårbar, skyddsvärd/icke-skyddsvärd och blottlägger hur den svenska surrogatmodern och det inrikesfödda barnet konstrueras som emotionella, sårbara och skyddsvärda vilket skiljer sig från hur den utländska surrogatmodern och det utrikesfödda barnet konstrueras. Dessa omges att tystnad vilket får konsekvenser för hur de porträtteras och för vilka åtgärder som föreslås. Uppsatsen bidrar till en utveckling av tidigare forskning med ett tillägg av nyckelordet skyddsvärd för att undersöka konstrueringen av surrogatmödrar. Uppsatsen visar att begreppet är relevant genom att materialet visat på delvis konstuering av emotionell och sårbar men inte skyddsvärd och att detta påverkat resultat och åtgärder. Vidare stärker uppsatsen tidigare forskning som menar att utgångspunkten mänsklig värdighet verkar för en avhumanisering av surrogatmödrar från det globala syd samt att synen på biologi varierar beroende på var ett barn föds. Uppsatsen bygger vidare på tidigare forskning som menar att uttryckt rationalitet och brist på emotion resulterar i en avhumanisering, genom att blottlägga hur det kan räcka med att subjektspositionerna möts av tysthet för att uppnå samma resultat. Detta arbete belyser hur olika subjektspositioner framställs olika i den statliga utredningen och hur koloniala idéer hänger kvar och påverkar underlag till svensk lagstiftning, samt blottlägger vilka konkreta konsekvenser detta kan få för lagförslag och för surrogatmödrar i det globala syd samt de barn de föder. surrogacy surrogate Commissioning Parents pregnancy pride gay rights gay Deepak Deomampo Gondouin Gupta Lugones Mendes Lau Wilson Bacchi WPR Bauman Goodwin Mills Lewis Chavez Sittirak adoption structural adjustment program sap population control pregnant surrogate mother the coloniality of power pregnancy risks fertility tourism parental order surrogacy arrangements pregnancy risk intended mother assisted reproductive technologies surrogat surrogatmödraskap SOU 2016:11 avreglering fertilitet Insemination IVF provrörsbefruktning donator spermdonator biologiska barn infertilitet Assisterad befruktning livmoder mamma mamma barn barnlöshet ofrivillig barnlöshet pride Deepak Deomampo Gondouin Gupta Lugones Mendes Lau Wilson Bacchi WPR Bauman Goodwin Mills Lewis Chavez Sittirak surrogatmödrarna de nya surrogatmödrarna sexuella övergrepp mot barn barn barnkonventionen europakonventionen eu konstruering diskurs tilltänkta föräldrar surrogatmor surrogatmamma biologiskt band svensk exceptionalism fertilitet adoption klass ras etnicitet kön stratifierad reproduktion fertilitetsturism sap Sexindustri sexturism Malthusianism strukturer värdmödraskap moderskap maktförhållanden makt värderingar mäns våld mot kvinnor kritiskt kritik kritiskt postkolonialt perspektiv perspektiv feministiskt perspektiv reproduktiv hälsa mödraskap varat och varan barns rättigheter föräldraskap hälsa kvinnors hälsa barnets bästa kommersialisering kvinnors rättigheter Olika vägar till föräldraskap altruistiskt surrogatmödraskap fritt val det fria valet frihet surrogatmoderskap utredning mänsklig värdighet mänskliga rättigheter den mänskliga värdigheten kommersiellt surrogatmödraskap altruistiskt surrogatmoderskap sexuella övergrepp handel med barn barnhandel statlig utredning värdmoderskap feminism feministisk teori postkolonial postkolonial teori rasism jämställdhet sexuella rättigheter tredje världen utvecklingsstudier utveckling livmoder livmodershyra hyra livmoder rätt till sin kropp reproduktiva organ reproduktiva rättigheter graviditet riskfylld graviditet exploatering sexuell exploatering globala syd globala nord emotionalitet subjektsposition lagstiftning koloniala idéer kolonialism vientre de alquiler Political Science Statsvetenskap

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